Question 1

Haitian slaves gained freedom after a revolt led by ____________________, an ex-slave.

Accepted Answer

Toussaint L'Ouverture

Question 2

Describe the economic opportunities for mestizos, Include discussions of the range of treatment and social mobility.

Accepted Answer

Answers would include a discussion of the encomienda system, hacienda, mestizo gauchos, the Spanish monarch's encouragement of interracial marriage, and criollos.

Question 3

In a legal sense, both ____________________ and ____________________ were considered Spanish, but the ____________________ considered themselves superior.

Accepted Answer

peninsulares, criollos, peninsulares

Question 4

What could be said about the viceroys of Spain and Peru?

Accepted Answer

A) They were criollos who were capable administrators. 
B) The viceroys were always Iberian born. 
C) They could be mestizos or criollos. 
D) They ruled as autonomous governeors. 
E) The viceroys could be Amerindian royalty. 
A) They were criollos who were capable administrators. 
B) The viceroys were always Iberian born. 
C) They could be mestizos or criollos. 
D) They ruled as autonomous governeors. 
E) The viceroys could be Amerindian royalty.

Question 5

The result of a population increase among Native Americans was

Accepted Answer

A) a concern for rebellion against Spain. 
B) an increased amicable trade between Native Americans and the Spanish. 
C) an increase in commerce. 
D) an increase in exploitation by the Spanish. 
E) an influx of Native American migrants to Europe. 
A) a concern for rebellion against Spain. 
B) an increased amicable trade between Native Americans and the Spanish. 
C) an increase in commerce. 
D) an increase in exploitation by the Spanish. 
E) an influx of Native American migrants to Europe.

Question 6

In a legal sense, Native Americans were treated as

Accepted Answer

A) children. 
B) mestizos. 
C) slaves. 
D) criollos. 
E) peninsulars. 
A) children. 
B) mestizos. 
C) slaves. 
D) criollos. 
E) peninsulars.

Question 7

Cultural and educational matters concerning both Europeans and Indians were handled by

Accepted Answer

A) the civil governors. 
B) the criollos. 
C) the caudillos. 
D) the missionaries. 
E) the bishops. 
A) the civil governors. 
B) the criollos. 
C) the caudillos. 
D) the missionaries. 
E) the bishops.

Question 8

Term for identification: Bartolom é de Las Casas

Accepted Answer

Bartolomé de las Casas was a 16th-centur

Question 9

What was the driving motivation of the early Spanish explorations in the Caribbean?

Accepted Answer

A) The European need for markets. 
B) The Spanish search for resources. 
C) The explorers search for treasure. 
D) The desire for farm land. 
E) The desire to expand their world empire. 
A) The European need for markets. 
B) The Spanish search for resources. 
C) The explorers search for treasure. 
D) The desire for farm land. 
E) The desire to expand their world empire.

Question 10

The encomienda gave Spanish conquerors the right to demand ____________________ from the natives as a reward for exploration.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The encomienda gave Spanish conquerors the right...

Question 11

Compare and contrast the Spanish and Portuguese experience in the Americas.

Accepted Answer

Answers would include a discus

Question 12

What eventually happened to about one-third of the silver bullion taken out of the colonies by Spain?

Accepted Answer

A) It was used to pay for a war with France. 
B) It went directly to the Catholic church. 
C) It was traded to China to pay for silk and porcelain. 
D) It was distributed among the criollos and mestizos. 
E) It was taken by English pirates. 
A) It was used to pay for a war with France. 
B) It went directly to the Catholic church. 
C) It was traded to China to pay for silk and porcelain. 
D) It was distributed among the criollos and mestizos. 
E) It was taken by English pirates.

Question 13

Which of the following was most descriptive of women's situation in the Spanish colonies?

Accepted Answer

A) Women were viewed as morally inferior and not allowed to join the church. 
B) Women were believed to be highly intelligent and therefore highly educated. 
C) Women were restricted in public but allowed freedom to read whatever they chose in private. 
D) Women were to be protected and proper at all times. 
E) Women were denied higher education. 
A) Women were viewed as morally inferior and not allowed to join the church. 
B) Women were believed to be highly intelligent and therefore highly educated. 
C) Women were restricted in public but allowed freedom to read whatever they chose in private. 
D) Women were to be protected and proper at all times. 
E) Women were denied higher education.

Question 14

Which of these took place under the Bourbon leadership of King Charles III in Spain?

Accepted Answer

A) The military and the navy were neglected. 
B) Jesuit missionaries were banished from the empire. 
C) The four Spanish American viceroyalties were reduced to two. 
D) Smuggling increased. 
E) Officials began to be selected from criollos more often. 
A) The military and the navy were neglected. 
B) Jesuit missionaries were banished from the empire. 
C) The four Spanish American viceroyalties were reduced to two. 
D) Smuggling increased. 
E) Officials began to be selected from criollos more often.

Question 15

Term for identification: Reconquista

Accepted Answer

The term "Reconquista" refers to a perio

Question 16

Following the reforms that were intended to end native slave-labor on the encomiendas, the ____________________ were established as rural plantation-villages with a somewhat free wage labor.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Following the reforms that were intended to...

Question 17

When rounded up and moved into Spanish towns, local Indians

Accepted Answer

A) refused to the point of death converting to Christianity. 
B) often became victims of the Inquisition. 
C) learned to read and write and began to assimilate into the dominant society. 
D) were sometimes captured and taken as slaves to the plantations of Brazil. 
E) were treated as perpetual children, and so were taught Christianity and handcrafts. 
A) refused to the point of death converting to Christianity. 
B) often became victims of the Inquisition. 
C) learned to read and write and began to assimilate into the dominant society. 
D) were sometimes captured and taken as slaves to the plantations of Brazil. 
E) were treated as perpetual children, and so were taught Christianity and handcrafts.

Question 18

Term for identification: mamelucos

Accepted Answer

The term "mamelucos" refers to a specifi

Question 19

The Spanish audiencia was a

Accepted Answer

A) mine. 
B) village. 
C) court. 
D) farm. 
E) plantation. 
A) mine. 
B) village. 
C) court. 
D) farm. 
E) plantation.

Question 20

Term for identification: Seville

Accepted Answer

Seville is a city located in the souther

Exam 28: From Conquest to Colonies in Hispanic America

Haitian slaves gained freedom after a revolt led by ____________________, an ex-slave.

Describe the economic opportunities for mestizos, Include discussions of the range of treatment and social mobility.

In a legal sense, both ____________________ and ____________________ were considered Spanish, but the ____________________ considered themselves superior.

What could be said about the viceroys of Spain and Peru?

The result of a population increase among Native Americans was

In a legal sense, Native Americans were treated as

Cultural and educational matters concerning both Europeans and Indians were handled by

Term for identification: Bartolom é de Las Casas

What was the driving motivation of the early Spanish explorations in the Caribbean?

The encomienda gave Spanish conquerors the right to demand ____________________ from the natives as a reward for exploration.

Compare and contrast the Spanish and Portuguese experience in the Americas.

What eventually happened to about one-third of the silver bullion taken out of the colonies by Spain?

Which of the following was most descriptive of women's situation in the Spanish colonies?

Which of these took place under the Bourbon leadership of King Charles III in Spain?

Term for identification: Reconquista

Following the reforms that were intended to end native slave-labor on the encomiendas, the ____________________ were established as rural plantation-villages with a somewhat free wage labor.

When rounded up and moved into Spanish towns, local Indians

Term for identification: mamelucos

The Spanish audiencia was a

Term for identification: Seville

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In a legal sense, both and were considered Spanish, but the considered themselves superior.