Question 1

Although the population of London was one million in 1800, by 1850 it had swollen to

Accepted Answer

A) 1,500,000 
B) 2,363,000 
C) 2,151,000 
D) 2,770,000 
E) more than three million 
A) 1,500,000 
B) 2,363,000 
C) 2,151,000 
D) 2,770,000 
E) more than three million B

Question 2

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Crimean War

Accepted Answer

The Crimean War was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which Russia lost to an alliance of France, the United Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia. The war was part of a long-running contest between the major European powers for influence over territories of the declining Ottoman Empire. It was fought primarily on the Crimean Peninsula, and it is best known for the Siege of Sevastopol and the Charge of the Light Brigade. It also featured the use of modern technologies such as railways and the electric telegraph. The war is notable for the logistical and tactical errors during the land campaign on both sides (the Allies and the Russians).

The Crimean War is also famous for the work of Florence Nightingale, who was a pioneering figure in nursing who organized the care of wounded soldiers and became known as "The Lady with the Lamp" for her night rounds to aid the injured. The war highlighted the need for military and medical reforms, which eventually led to modernization of the armies involved.

The Treaty of Paris, signed on March 30, 1856, ended the war. It demilitarized the Black Sea and returned to the Ottoman Empire territories that had been captured by Russia. The Crimean War had long-lasting effects on the European balance of power and the architecture of European alliances, which were part of the prelude to World War I.

Question 3

"In 1848, Italy was made a nation, but it did not make Italians." Discuss the implications of the quotation.

Accepted Answer

The quotation "In 1848, Italy was made a nation, but it did not make Italians" suggests that the unification of Italy in 1848 did not automatically create a unified national identity among the diverse population of the newly formed nation. Instead, it implies that the process of nation-building and the development of a shared Italian identity was a complex and ongoing process that extended beyond the mere establishment of a political entity.

The implications of this quotation are significant. It highlights the challenges of creating a cohesive national identity in a country with a history of regional divisions, diverse cultural traditions, and linguistic differences. The unification of Italy brought together people from various regions with distinct identities, languages, and loyalties, making it difficult to forge a unified sense of Italian identity.

Furthermore, the quotation suggests that the mere existence of a political entity does not automatically create a sense of national unity. It requires efforts to promote a shared national culture, history, and values, as well as policies that promote social cohesion and inclusivity. The failure to do so can lead to ongoing tensions and divisions within the nation.

The quotation also raises questions about the nature of nationalism and the role of the state in shaping national identity. It suggests that a nation is not simply a product of political boundaries, but rather a complex social and cultural construct that requires active efforts to foster a sense of belonging and unity among its people.

In conclusion, the quotation "In 1848, Italy was made a nation, but it did not make Italians" underscores the complexities of nation-building and the challenges of creating a unified national identity. It serves as a reminder that the process of nation-building is ongoing and requires active efforts to promote unity and inclusivity within a diverse society.

Question 4

Besides the internal combustible engine, what made the automotive industry expand rapidly was ​

Accepted Answer

A) vulcanized rubber tires. 
B) unleaded gasoline. 
C) Ford's mass production 
D) Mercedes-Benz shifting transmission 
E) state-constructed road systems 
A) vulcanized rubber tires. 
B) unleaded gasoline. 
C) Ford's mass production 
D) Mercedes-Benz shifting transmission 
E) state-constructed road systems

Question 5

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
utopian socialists and Robert Owen

Accepted Answer

Utopian socialists were a group of early

Question 6

Nationalism

Accepted Answer

A) was a potential threat to the existing political order. 
B) had major support only in western, Atlantic-coast Europe until the late 1860s. 
C) was firmly opposed by Bismarck and Cavour. 
D) won speedy acceptance across Europe because every government was helped by it. 
E) died out by the late nineteenth century. 
A) was a potential threat to the existing political order. 
B) had major support only in western, Atlantic-coast Europe until the late 1860s. 
C) was firmly opposed by Bismarck and Cavour. 
D) won speedy acceptance across Europe because every government was helped by it. 
E) died out by the late nineteenth century.

Question 7

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Louis-Philippe

Accepted Answer

Louis-Philippe was a monarch who ruled a

Question 8

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
the "Eastern Question"

Accepted Answer

The "Eastern Question" refers to the dip

Question 9

What were the major ideas associated with conservatism, liberalism, and nationalism, and what role did each ideology play in Europe between 1800 and 1870? What were the causes of the revolutions of 1848, and why did these revolutions fail? In what ways was the development of industrialization related to the growth of nationalism?

Accepted Answer

The major ideas associated with conserva

Question 10

Population in Europe during the nineteenth century

Accepted Answer

A) remained steady until the 1830s, and then began to decrease steadily. 
B) was notable for rapid overall growth and a far more rapid increase in city populations. 
C) was dramatically reduced when the Great Famine killed thirty-five percent of the Russian, Irish, and Prussian populations. 
D) decreased as peasants, reassured by falling death rates, reduced the rural birth rate by over sixty percent due to their adoption of birth control. 
E) was numerically dominated by the landed aristocracy. 
A) remained steady until the 1830s, and then began to decrease steadily. 
B) was notable for rapid overall growth and a far more rapid increase in city populations. 
C) was dramatically reduced when the Great Famine killed thirty-five percent of the Russian, Irish, and Prussian populations. 
D) decreased as peasants, reassured by falling death rates, reduced the rural birth rate by over sixty percent due to their adoption of birth control. 
E) was numerically dominated by the landed aristocracy.

Question 11

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
the Dual Monarchy

Accepted Answer

The Dual Monarchy refers to the Austro-H

Question 12

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi

Accepted Answer

Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi

Question 13

The first steam-powered locomotive was pioneered by

Accepted Answer

A) Richard Trevithick. 
B) Elihu Babbage. 
C) James Watt. 
D) George Stephenson. 
E) Edmund Cartwright. 
A) Richard Trevithick. 
B) Elihu Babbage. 
C) James Watt. 
D) George Stephenson. 
E) Edmund Cartwright.

Question 14

How and why did revolution develop in Europe in 1848? Why didn't it occur in England during that year?

Accepted Answer

The revolution in Europe in 1848 develop

Question 15

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Louis Napoleon/Napoleon III

Accepted Answer

Louis Napoleon, also known as Napoleon I

Question 16

By the middle of the nineteenth century, Henry Cort's system of puddling had resulted in

Accepted Answer

A) Britain greatly increasing its output of cotton. 
B) a quadrupling of British coal production. 
C) Britain becoming by far the world's leading iron producer. 
D) the enhancement of pig iron impurities. 
E) an improvement in agricultural production. 
A) Britain greatly increasing its output of cotton. 
B) a quadrupling of British coal production. 
C) Britain becoming by far the world's leading iron producer. 
D) the enhancement of pig iron impurities. 
E) an improvement in agricultural production.

Question 17

The Industrial Revolution required large movements of people to urban areas. ​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Ottoman Empire

Accepted Answer

The Ottoman Empire was a state that cont

Question 19

The steam engine was developed by

Accepted Answer

A) Edmund Cartwright. 
B) James Hargreaves. 
C) Henry Cort. 
D) James Watt. 
E) Hans Krieger. 
A) Edmund Cartwright. 
B) James Hargreaves. 
C) Henry Cort. 
D) James Watt. 
E) Hans Krieger.

Question 20

What were the basic features of the new industrial system created by the Industrial Revolution, and what effects did the new system have on urban life, social classes, family life, and standards of living? What factors determined that the Industrial Revolution began where, as, and when it did?

Accepted Answer

The new industrial system created by the

Although the population of London was one million in 1800, by 1850 it had swollen to

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Crimean War

"In 1848, Italy was made a nation, but it did not make Italians." Discuss the implications of the quotation.

Besides the internal combustible engine, what made the automotive industry expand rapidly was

Instructions: Identify the following terms. utopian socialists and Robert Owen

Nationalism

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Louis-Philippe

Instructions: Identify the following terms. the "Eastern Question"

Population in Europe during the nineteenth century

Instructions: Identify the following terms. the Dual Monarchy

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi

The first steam-powered locomotive was pioneered by

How and why did revolution develop in Europe in 1848? Why didn't it occur in England during that year?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Louis Napoleon/Napoleon III

By the middle of the nineteenth century, Henry Cort's system of puddling had resulted in

The Industrial Revolution required large movements of people to urban areas.

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Ottoman Empire

The steam engine was developed by

What were the basic features of the new industrial system created by the Industrial Revolution, and what effects did the new system have on urban life, social classes, family life, and standards of living? What factors determined that the Industrial Revolution began where, as, and when it did?

New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

Europe Transformed: Reform and State Building

The Muslim Empires

The East Asian World

The West on the Eve of a New World Order

The Americas and Society and Culture in the West

The High Tide of Imperialism

Shadows Over the Pacific: East Asia Under Challenge

The Beginning of the Twentieth-Century Crisis: War and Revolution

Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America From 1919 to 1939

The Crisis Deepens: World War II

East and West in the Grip of the Cold War

Brave New World: Communism on Trial

Europe and the Western Hemisphere Since 1945

Challenges of Nation Building in Africa and the Middle East

Toward the Pacific Century

Filters

Exam 6: The Beginnings of Modernization: Industrialization and Nationalism in the Nineteenth Century

Although the population of London was one million in 1800, by 1850 it had swollen to

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Crimean War

"In 1848, Italy was made a nation, but it did not make Italians." Discuss the implications of the quotation.

Besides the internal combustible engine, what made the automotive industry expand rapidly was ​

Instructions: Identify the following terms. utopian socialists and Robert Owen

Nationalism

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Louis-Philippe

Instructions: Identify the following terms. the "Eastern Question"

Population in Europe during the nineteenth century

Instructions: Identify the following terms. the Dual Monarchy

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi

The first steam-powered locomotive was pioneered by

How and why did revolution develop in Europe in 1848? Why didn't it occur in England during that year?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Louis Napoleon/Napoleon III

By the middle of the nineteenth century, Henry Cort's system of puddling had resulted in

The Industrial Revolution required large movements of people to urban areas. ​

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Ottoman Empire

The steam engine was developed by

What were the basic features of the new industrial system created by the Industrial Revolution, and what effects did the new system have on urban life, social classes, family life, and standards of living? What factors determined that the Industrial Revolution began where, as, and when it did?

New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

Europe Transformed: Reform and State Building

The Muslim Empires

The East Asian World

The West on the Eve of a New World Order

The Americas and Society and Culture in the West

The High Tide of Imperialism

Shadows Over the Pacific: East Asia Under Challenge

The Beginning of the Twentieth-Century Crisis: War and Revolution

Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America From 1919 to 1939

The Crisis Deepens: World War II

East and West in the Grip of the Cold War

Brave New World: Communism on Trial

Europe and the Western Hemisphere Since 1945

Challenges of Nation Building in Africa and the Middle East

Toward the Pacific Century

Filters

Besides the internal combustible engine, what made the automotive industry expand rapidly was

The Industrial Revolution required large movements of people to urban areas.