Exam 2: Using Financial Statements and Budgets

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An individual's auto loan payments are listed as an expense on the income and expense statement.

(True/False)
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If Jenny obtains a loan to purchase a car in June, the loan amount will be included as income for the month of June.

(True/False)
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Jamil invested $9,500 in an account he expects will earn 5% annually. Approximately how many years will it take for the account to double in value? (Round answer to one decimal place.)

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A balance sheet describes your:

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Which of the following statements regarding budgets is true?

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______  value is the value today of an amount to be received in the future.

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The process of finding present value is called:

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Inflation is expected to be 3% in the coming year. If Mr. Gonza earned $45,000 this year, how much must he earn in the following year to keep up with inflation and maintain a balance between his income and his increasing expenditures? (Show all work.)

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An income and expense statement provides a measure of financial performance over a period of time.

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______ are considered to be variable expenses.

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An individual is said to have a balanced budget when his or her total income for the year equals or exceeds his or her total expenditures for the year.

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If your liquid assets equal $15,000 and your current debts equal $50,000, your liquidity ratio is:

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If your annual budget shows a deficit, you can  ______  to balance your budget.

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The best way to balance your annual budget is to increase borrowing to cover shortages.

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A ______  is an example of a tangible asset. ​

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If your _____, your net worth on the balance sheet will increase from one period to the next.

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Which of the following portions of a mortgage loan is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet?

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Nominal interest rates are not adjusted for inflation.

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Once you define your ______   financial goals, you can prepare a cash budget for the upcoming year.

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A budget is a financial report that forecasts an individual's current income as a percentage of his or her past earnings.

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