Exam 8: Group Processes

Neve hates to wear tuxedos. Still he wears one to his brother's wedding to avoid the disapproval of his wife. This is a clear example of

When a task can be divided so various subgroups can work on different aspects of it, and the task has a solution in which the correct answer is immediately evident when presented to the group, the group is likely to experience

_______ is an increase in group performance such that the group outperforms the individuals who comprise the group.

_______ leads to a change in belief or behavior as a result of group pressure.

Explain how discussion of a topic with like-minded others can lead people to hold their views with greater conviction, and why this happens.

____is the process by which the presence of others causes people to lose their identity.

Esteban's work group has been assigned a new project by management. Before deciding how much effort to exert on this new assignment, Esteban considers how important the group goals are to him and whether his input will help the group reach its goals. Esteban's thinking is most consistent with

Ingham and colleagues (1974) asked participants to pull on a rope and found that participants pulled almost 20% harder when they thought they were pulling alone than when they thought they were part of a group. This finding best illustrates

The extent to which a person remains aware of his or her own cultural assumptions, as well as the assumptions that others hold, is called cultural ____.

)Conformity is highest when the response of a person is ________and ________.

Hendricks owns a small aerospace company and wants to recognize the signs of groupthink during the group meetings. She should be concerned that groupthink may be occurring if the group exhibits

According to _______ an important part of people's self-worth is derived from group membership.

Research on brainstorming in groups demonstrates that

Consider the prisoner's dilemma. You will face the worst case scenario if you decide to be ____ and your partner decides to be ____.

The theory that being with others will produce social facilitation effects only when those others take one's attention away from the task at hand is known as the

The following statements about brainstorming are true except:

Which of the following is true of groups?

Groups of people who work interdependently with shared purpose across time, space, and organization boundaries are called

All of the following demonstrate the reduction in the effectiveness of group brainstorming except

Your psychology professor calls your name in the class and asks you to answer the questions in front of everyone. You find the questions to be easy. According to the model of social ____, you should perform ____ than you would if you had worked on the questions alone.