Exam 25: Negotiable Instruments

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For a negotiable instrument to operate practically as a substitute for cash, it must be easily transferable and uncollectible.

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False

If an instrument is payable within a definite period of time after being presented for payment, the maker or drawee is under no obligation to pay until that time.

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Bon signs a promissory note for $12,500 in favor of Car Loans Inc. The note specifies payment by a certain date and includes an option to pay early. This note is

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D

To be negotiable, an instrument must condition its terms on the occurrence or nonoccurrence of some other event or agreement.

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Yun writes an instrument that states it is "payable to Zho Ltd." In fact, "Zho Ltd." does not exist. The instrument is

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An instrument that orders the drawee to pay a certain sum of money, usually to a third-party payee, is a draft .

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Sport Souvenir LLC orders a gross of printed shirts from T-Shirt Company. To finance the purchase, the buyer signs a note to pay the seller from the funds paid to the buyer on the sale of the shirts at a certain event. This note is nonnegotiable because

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Oren signs an instrument payable to the order of Pay-Out Loans Inc. "on or before" June 15. This instrument is

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If an instrument does not specify a time for payment and the instrument must be paid on presentment, it is not negotiable.

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For a drawee to be obligated to honor a time draft, the drawee must be obligated to the drawer by

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A trade acceptance is created when, as part of a deal to buy wheat from Xi, Yang signs a draft ordering the buyer to pay for the wheat within ninety days.

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To be negotiable, if an instrument is not payable on demand, it must be payable at a definite time.

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Motor Sales Inc. signs an instrument that promises to pay National Parts Company a certain price, with interest, for a shipment of auto parts. It is necessary to know when the instrument is due in order to

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Jaime signs an instrument using a "J" with a swirl around it. With this mark for a signature, the instrument is

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No drafts other than checks may be used in commercial transactions.

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Juice Company signs an instrument that states it is being executed "as per a contract for the sale of a case of oranges dated May 1." This instrument is

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Businesses use the commercial money market for short-term borrowing.

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Commonly used in international trade, a draft that orders a buyer's bank to pay is a cashier's check.

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Luc signs a promissory note for $2,500 in favor of Metro College. The note is undated but specifies that it is "payable one month after date." This note is

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For a drawee to be obligated to honor an order to pay, the drawee must be obligated to the drawer.

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