Exam 8: The Workplace Basic Issues
Due process requires specific and systematic means for workers to appeal discharge or disciplinary decisions.
True
Explain these concepts: seniority, inbreeding, and nepotism.
Seniority refers to the length of time a person has been in a particular job or organization. It is often used as a basis for determining privileges, benefits, or decision-making authority within the organization. Seniority can be based on factors such as years of service, rank, or position within the company.
Inbreeding refers to the practice of breeding closely related individuals within a specific group or population. In the context of genetics, inbreeding can lead to an increased likelihood of genetic disorders and reduced genetic diversity within a population. In a social or organizational context, inbreeding can refer to the practice of hiring or promoting individuals based on their family connections or relationships rather than their qualifications or merit.
Nepotism refers to the practice of favoring relatives or close associates, especially in hiring, promotion, or decision-making processes. This can lead to unfair advantages for individuals based on their family connections rather than their skills or qualifications. Nepotism can create a lack of diversity and fairness within an organization and can undermine morale and trust among employees. It is often seen as a form of corruption and can have negative effects on the overall performance and culture of an organization.
A primary boycott occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies.
False
Explain the differences between the principles of "just cause" and "due process."
In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and
Explain in your own words the plight and condition that unions find themselves in today.
If employees who don't join the union get the same benefits as union members, this raises a question of fairness.
Unions employ two kinds of boycotts to enforce their demands. These two kinds of boycotts are
Inbreeding is the practice of showing favoritism to relatives and close friends.
One of the seven factors given to help minimize the chances of setting unfair wages and salaries is that
Traditionally, the obligations between a business organization and its employees could be boiled down to "A fair wage for an honest day's work."
According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. Which of the following is one of them?
Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and
The Wagner Act of 1935 permitted firing workers because of union membership or union activities.
A corporate boycott occurs when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force an employer to comply with its demands.
What is the difference between a "job description" and a "job specification"?
What's the difference between a direct strike and a sympathetic strike?
In a handful of American cities local ordinances prohibit discrimination against those who are short or overweight.
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