Exam 9: The Knowing Mind Memory

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Which of the following most accurately describes eyewitness testimony in the courtroom setting?

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C

According to the levels of processing theory, who will be able to remember the most definitions of the vocabulary words in a given chapter?

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B

Jake, a 24-year-old Caucasian man, was caught in a stolen car and taken into the police station for identification. Which of the following lineups would be the fairest for Jake?

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B

Doris is memorizing the names of conference attendees she is meeting for the first time. For each name, she repeats the name five times, uses the name when she addresses the new person she just met, and thinks of a connection to a celebrity with the same name. She is engaging in

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The effect of our motivations on our retrieval of memories

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The process of forgetting

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Scientists have discovered correlations between activity in parts of the human brain and specific components of long-term memory through the observation of

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A set of expectations about objects and situations is called a(n)

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How do evolutionary psychologists view memory and its evolutionary purpose? Forming memories requires energy. Discuss this trade-off within the context of the animal kingdom. (Fruit flies may provide a useful analogy.)

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Roger is preparing for his final exam in Bioethics . The most difficult type of question for him on the exam, in terms of memory retrieval, will most likely be

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Professor Barber asks one of his graduate students, Seville, to finish his class lecture on memory. Seville begins by explaining that nondeclarative memories (1) are unconsciously and effortlessly retrieved memories; (2) are easy to verbalize; (3) include memories for classical conditioning, procedural learning, and priming; and (4) are also known as implicit memories. Which part of his definition is inaccurate?

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Lillian is cramming for her Latin exam. She must memorize vocabulary lists for Chapters 3 through 7 in her textbook by tomorrow morning. Which of the following best describes her recall of Chapter 5's vocabulary list compared to her friend Deb, who studied each chapter on the individual night assigned?

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When Frederic Bartlett's study participants recalled the story he had read to them 20 hours earlier, they

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When Gina was 10, she swam in the ocean for the first time. She remembers the feeling of kicking her feet, slicing her arms through the water, tasting the tangy salt water, floating, and learning from her father that salt water is more dense than fresh water, which makes floating easier. Which element is a semantic memory?

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A declarative memory that is accessed in a conscious, direct, and effortful manner is also called a(n)

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Long-term memory is characterized by

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Under the spreading activation model, which of the following concepts or properties would have the weakest connection with the word rose for most people?

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The four components of working memory proposed by Baddeley and colleagues are called the central executive, the episodic buffer, the visuospatial sketch pad, and the

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Brian cannot remember whether he told his parents that he would be bringing his fiancé over for dinner on Sunday, or if he had just reminded himself to tell them. Which of the following statements best describes processing in this type of scenario?

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Dinesh takes a look through his office desk and makes a mental note of the supplies he needs to replenish. On the way to the supply room, he realizes that he can remember only the first three supply items he needs to replenish in his office desk. This illustrates the

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