Exam 16: Energy Resources

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All renewable energy sources ultimately capture energy from the ________.

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sun

Nuclear ________ involves the joining of lighter elements to produce heavier ones.

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fusion

Groundwater at normal shallow subsurface temperatures can be used as an energy source.

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True

The ultimate source of the energy in fossil fuels is

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Most of the largest oil and gas fields are located in continental interiors, far from plate boundaries.

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The future use of photovoltaics is likely to

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The rock unit that provides a barrier to upward migration of oil is called the ________.

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Why does acid rain result from fossil fuel consumption?

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Methane hydrates may be a viable future energy source because

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Between the mid-1970s and the mid-1990s, energy consumption in the United States

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Fuel cells rely on the element ________ for their energy source.

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________ is the only site being considered in the United States for high-level nuclear waste storage.

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________ coal has the highest heat content.

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Pressurized water reactors will potentially make nuclear energy safer.

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What is the most important aspect of future oil supplies?

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The accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant caused similar levels of environmental degradation as did the Three Mile Island accident.

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Which of the following geologic features is not required for an oil or gas deposit to form?

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Water power development is "clean" and has no environmental impacts.

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________ is the time when petroleum production begins to fall short of demand.

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The ultimate source of geothermal energy is

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