Exam 32: Budget Deficits in the Short and Long Run

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If a larger fraction of GDP is devoted to ___________, nation's capital stock will grow faster and the aggregate supply curve will shift more quickly to the right, accelerating growth.

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A

A budget surplus is defined as the amount that the

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D

Compared to the size of GDP in 2014, the net national debt was approximately

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C

Analysis indicates that the economy is in a recessionary gap. Which of the following is the least appropriate policy mix in this situation?

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Analysis indicates that the economy is in a recessionary gap. Which of the following is the most appropriate policy mix in this situation?

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List three bogus arguments about the "burden of the debt," and point out the errors in each of the arguments.

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Proponents of deficit reduction argue that the principal effect will be an

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A recessionary gap causes national debt to increase because

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Budget deficits are even more inflationary if they are monetized.

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For which of the following time periods did the United States have a budget surplus?

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If the U.S. government decided to pay off the national debt by creating money, what would be the most likely effect?

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The national debt is the

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Budget surpluses can stimulate capital formation and spur economic growth.

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The structural deficit or surplus

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Suppose that the economy is currently at full employment. All other things being equal, if the government implements restrictive policies then the appropriate monetary policy is

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Whether or not deficits create a burden depends on how and why the government incurred the deficits in the first place. Explain.

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In 2010, which of the following was true regarding the extremely large deficits that the United States recently encountered?

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If crowding out occurs, the Main Burden of the debt is

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Structural budget surplus is the hypothetical surplus we would have under current fiscal policies if the economy were operating near full employment.

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The principal difference between conventional accounting and economic analysis of inflation is that

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