Exam 4: Manual Transmissions Transaxles Servicing Transmissions Transaxles

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Torque may be described as twisting power.

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When the transmission is in overdrive, the input shaft is turning faster than the output (main shaft).

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What is the most common type of synchronizer?

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What is the difference in the two basic designs of gearshift linkages (external and internal)?

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What is the one-piece machined unit that contains first, second, third, and fourth counter gears?

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_____ synchronizers consist of a hub (called a clutch hub), sleeve, blocking ring, and inserts or spring-and-ball detent devices.

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A _____ transmission uses two or more shafts mounted in parallel, with sliding spur gears arranged to mesh with each other to provide a change in speed or direction.

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A _____ transmission has parallel shafts fitted with gears in constant mesh.

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The two separate shafts in a transaxle are called _____ shafts.

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_____ is the trade name for a new gear change system from the United Kingdom that replaces normal synchronizers to provide a change in gear ratios without interrupting the flow of engine torque to the wheels.

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What are the two primary purposes of the transmission?

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What are the three major types of manual transmissions used in the automotive industry?

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Synchronizing devices are normally used when shifting into _____.

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What pin moves out of its notch and prevents the other shift rails from moving so that the transmission cannot be in two gears at once?

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The forward gears of all current automotive transmissions are synchronized.

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What is the purpose of a synchronizer? Describe the three stages of synchronization.

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Technician A says blocking rings are often made of brass or bronze because of the high heat produced by friction. Technician B says some synchronizer rings can contain powdered metal, Kevlar, and organic frictional materials. Who is correct?

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What is the purpose of overdrive in the gear assembly?

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This figure shows five different ways to configure a transaxle system. Briefly describe the positions of the engine and transaxle in each configuration. This figure shows five different ways to configure a transaxle system. Briefly describe the positions of the engine and transaxle in each configuration.

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What is the primary advantage of moving the transmission to the rear of the vehicle?

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