Exam 6: Drive Shafts and Universal Joints Servicing Drive Shafts and Universal Joints

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What is another name for the Cardan Universal joint?

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Another name for the Cardan Universal joint is the cross or four-point joint.

A drive shaft must smoothly transfer torque while rotating, changing length, and moving up and down.

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What are the three common designs of Universal joints?

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Three common designs of Universal joints are:
1) single Universal joints retained by either an inside or outside snapring
2) coupled Universal joints (commonly called double Cardan Universal joints)
3) Universal joints held in the yoke by U-bolts or lock plates

The most common drive shaft arrangement is called the torque tube design.

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What term describes the rotational speed at which an object begins to vibrate as it turns?

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What determines the amount of speed changes in the Universal joint?

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Because the drive shaft rotates at high speeds and at varying angles, what is required to reduce vibration?

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Technician A says the Universal joint has a center cross with machined arms. Technician B says it has bearing cups that contain a set of ball bearings. Who is correct?

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Most drive shafts in a front-engine, rear-wheel drive car have at least _____.

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The typical front-engine, front-wheel drive system has _____ joint(s).

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What is one disadvantage to carbon fiber drive shafts?

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The drive shaft has a natural vibration frequency.

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Four-wheel drive vehicles use two drive shafts, one to drive the front wheels and the other to drive the rear wheels.

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The short drive shafts or axles used on front-wheel drive (FWD), four-wheel drive (4WD), and rear-wheel drive (RWD) with independent rear suspension are called _____.

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Technician A says the mechanic's style U- joint bearing cups are held in place by metal lock rings. Technician B says some U- joints are held in place by injected nylon locks. Who is correct?

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A two-piece drive shaft is also referred to as a split drive shaft.

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What term refers to the driven yoke and the driving yoke in the same plane?

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What are the three types of drive shafts?

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What is a Universal joint and how does it operate?

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The drive shaft is normally made of seamless steel or aluminum tubing with universal joint yokes at each end.

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