Exam 4: Servicing Transmissionstransaxles Manual Transmissions Transaxles

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A _____ transmission has parallel shafts fitted with gears in constant mesh.

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This figure shows five different ways to configure a transaxle system. Briefly describe the positions of the engine and transaxle in each configuration. This figure shows five different ways to configure a transaxle system. Briefly describe the positions of the engine and transaxle in each configuration.

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a. Engine is in front, transaxle is in front, and engine is transverse.
b. Engine is in front, transaxle is in front, and engine is in plane with frame of car.
c. Engine is in front and transaxle is in rear.
d. Engine is in front of transaxle and transaxle is in rear.
e. Engine is behind transaxle and transaxle is in the rear.

RWD and transaxle cars use the same type of differentials.

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Advanced synchronizer designs may use multiple cones to increase the capacity of the unit while making it smaller.

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All synchronizers use friction to synchronize the speed of the gear and shaft before the connection is made.

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What is the difference between a transmission and a transaxle?

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The _____ assembly precisely locates the rail and shift fork and provides feel to the driver that a shift has been made.

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How is "shifting" accomplished in an automobile?

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What is the one-piece machined unit that contains first, second, third, and fourth counter gears?

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What is the purpose of overdrive in the gear assembly?

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_____ synchronizers consist of a hub (called a clutch hub), sleeve, blocking ring, and inserts or spring-and-ball detent devices.

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A _____ transmission is found in vehicles which have a transaxle mounted directly to the rear differential and use a shift shaft located at the front of the transmission.

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What is the primary advantage of moving the transmission to the rear of the vehicle?

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_____ in a transmission that must be meshed to obtain reverse gear; it is used only in reverse, and does not transmit power when the transmission is in any other position?

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What are the four types of synchronizers used in synchromesh transmissions?

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What gear types are normally used in a transaxle?

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In a typical five-speed transmission, there are five synchronizers.

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What are the two primary purposes of the transmission?

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A five-speed transmission is usually a four-speed plus and overdrive or fifth gear.

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A _____ transmission is a constant mesh, collar shift transmission with synchronizers that equalize the speed of the shaft and gear before they are engaged.

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