Exam 10: Application Development

____ is an OOP language and program execution environment developed by Sun Microsystems during the early and mid-1990s.

The one-to-many (1:N) relationship between later-generation programming statements and the CPU actions implementing them is called ____.

Programming languages, program translation tools, and debugging tools address only the implementation discipline of the Unified Process.

A(n) ____ is a collection of automated support tools to speed development and testing.

Program instructions are sometimes called ____.

A(n) ____________________ instruction transfers control to the first instruction in a function.

____ are those compiled and linked for a particular CPU and OS.

The process of designing and constructing software translates users' information-processing needs into CPU instructions that, when executed, address these needs.

List three components that an integrated development environment generally includes.

Compiler output is called source code.

In OOP, objects contain data and programs or procedures, called ____________________, that manipulate the data.

A Java ____________________ runs in a Web server and performs functions such as calculations, database access, and creation of Web pages that are transmitted to a Web browser for display.

____ linking is performed during program loading or execution.

A compiler keeps an internal table, called a(n) ____________________, to keep track of data names, types, and assigned memory addresses.

An executable program containing symbol table entries and debugging checkpoints is sometimes called a(n) ____________________ version.

What does a programming language define?

A(n) ____ reads a single source code instruction, translates it into CPU instructions or a DLL call, and executes the instructions or DLL call immediately, before the next program statement is read.

Today, the term ____ is often used to describe a mnemonic representing a data item's memory address.

____ specify detailed blueprints for software component construction and the interaction between software components and users.

A Java compiler or interpreter translates Java source code into machine instructions and service routine calls for a hypothetical computer and OS called the ____.