Exam 14: Aggregate Demand and Supply

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Exhibit 14-4 Aggregate supply and demand curves Exhibit 14-4 Aggregate supply and demand curves   As the economy moves to the right from E<sub>1</sub> to E<sub>2</sub> in Exhibit 14-4 along the upward-sloping aggregate supply curve the: As the economy moves to the right from E1 to E2 in Exhibit 14-4 along the upward-sloping aggregate supply curve the:

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Exhibit 14A-6 Aggregate demand and supply model Exhibit 14A-6 Aggregate demand and supply model   Beginning from a point of short-run equilibrium at point E<sub>2</sub> in Exhibit 14A-6, the economy's movement to a new position of long-run equilibrium from that point would best be described as: Beginning from a point of short-run equilibrium at point E2 in Exhibit 14A-6, the economy's movement to a new position of long-run equilibrium from that point would best be described as:

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How are demand-pull and cost-push inflation reflected in terms of the AD-AS model?

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Stagflation occurs when the economy experiences:

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Exhibit 14-8 Aggregate demand and supply Exhibit 14-8 Aggregate demand and supply   In Exhibit 14-8, if aggregate demand shifts from AD<sub>1</sub> to AD<sub>2</sub>, In Exhibit 14-8, if aggregate demand shifts from AD1 to AD2,

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When price level in the United States rises,

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Exhibit 14-8 Aggregate demand and supply Exhibit 14-8 Aggregate demand and supply   In Exhibit 14-8, when aggregate demand shifts from AD<sub>4</sub> to AD<sub>5</sub>, the economy experiences: In Exhibit 14-8, when aggregate demand shifts from AD4 to AD5, the economy experiences:

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The aggregate demand curve indicates the relationship between:

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When the CPI is 300, a real GDP of $8 trillion is demanded in a given year. If the CPI is 250, which of the following could be the real GDP demanded?

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In the horizontal segment of the aggregate supply curve, when GDP:

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Exhibit 14A-1 Aggregate demand and supply model Exhibit 14A-1 Aggregate demand and supply model   Based on Exhibit 14A-1, when the aggregate demand curve shifts to the position AD<sub>2</sub> and the economy is operating at point E<sub>2</sub>, the economy's position of long-run equilibrium corresponds to point: Based on Exhibit 14A-1, when the aggregate demand curve shifts to the position AD2 and the economy is operating at point E2, the economy's position of long-run equilibrium corresponds to point:

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Which of the following reasons helps explain why the aggregate demand curve is downward sloping?

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Exhibit 14-6 Aggregate supply curve Exhibit 14-6 Aggregate supply curve    In Exhibit 14-6, where the GDP = $1,200 billion, In Exhibit 14-6, where the GDP = $1,200 billion,

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If both the price level and nominal incomes change by the same percentage:

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Using the AD-AS model, if consumers and business become more optimistic about the future direction of the economy and increase spending, then:

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Exhibit 14-6 Aggregate supply curve Exhibit 14-6 Aggregate supply curve   In Exhibit 14-6, the economy's employment potential is fully exhausted at: In Exhibit 14-6, the economy's employment potential is fully exhausted at:

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Exhibit 14-4 Aggregate supply and demand curves Exhibit 14-4 Aggregate supply and demand curves   The increase in the price level as the economy moves from E<sub>1</sub> to E<sub>2</sub> in Exhibit 14-4 represents: The increase in the price level as the economy moves from E1 to E2 in Exhibit 14-4 represents:

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Lower taxes on businesses will shift the aggregate:

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Exhibit 14-3 Aggregate supply and demand curves Exhibit 14-3 Aggregate supply and demand curves    In Exhibit 14-3, the change in equilibrium from E<sub>1</sub> to E<sub>2</sub> represents: In Exhibit 14-3, the change in equilibrium from E1 to E2 represents:

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The effect of an increase in aggregate supply is a(n):

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