Exam 4: Shareholder Theory and Stakeholder Theory

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Unless you have investments, the stock market has little impact on your life.

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False

Which is not an example of an indirect stakeholder?

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A

Match each key term or concept with a definition.
A financial instrument sold to raise capital for a corporation
stakeholder model
A business practice that favors increasing shareholder wealth over all other objectives
turnover
The number of employees a business must hire to replace workers who have left the company
distributor
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Responses:
A financial instrument sold to raise capital for a corporation
stakeholder model
A business practice that favors increasing shareholder wealth over all other objectives
turnover
The number of employees a business must hire to replace workers who have left the company
distributor
The theory that a company has ethical responsibilities to many people affected by the decisions and actions of the business
profit maximization
Efforts to improve the well-being of others through charitable donations
shareholder model
A business that provides a service or commodity that other businesses require
philanthropy
The theory that a company's only obligation is to try to make as much money as possible for its investors and owners
supplier
A business that sells a product manufactured by others to retailers
stock
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Until the early 1950s, corporations were legally required to follow the shareholder model.

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After World War II, laws were revised so that U.S. corporations could

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A fundamental question in business ethics is, What is the purpose of a corporation supposed to be?

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New Start Pictures is a small, independent film company. Which is a direct stakeholder in the company?

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An example of corporate philanthropy is

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In the 1919 lawsuit discussed in the chapter, the Dodge Brothers were

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Milton Friedman was an advocate of

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Milton Friedman argued that since stockholders have invested money in a company, their interests should be given preference over those of others.

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A CEO who believes the company should maximize profits at all costs is following the stakeholder model.

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Many Fortune 500 companies practice the stakeholder model.

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Corporations are legally required to "do good deeds."

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In a true ethical dilemma, a company considers an action that will not increase the stockholders' return in any certain or measurable way.

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Paying dividends reflects the _____ viewpoint.

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A company's stakeholders include its stockholders.

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Corporations are owned by stakeholders.

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