Exam 4: Physics of Matter

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The particle that orbits the central core inside an atom is

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What elements do the symbols H, O, C, and N stand for?

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A tire pressure gauge reads 30 psi when the atmospheric pressure is 14 psi. The net force on 2 square inches of the tire is 60 lbs.

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The difference between the pressures inside and outside a tire is called __________.

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Two pistons push down on the fluid filling two cylinders connected by a narrow hose, as shown in the figure. The area A 1 is 1 square inch, and the area A 2 is 10 square inches. A force of 4 pounds is exerted downward on piston 1, as shown. Two pistons push down on the fluid filling two cylinders connected by a narrow hose, as shown in the figure. The area A <sub>1</sub> is 1 square inch, and the area A <sub>2</sub> is 10 square inches. A force of 4 pounds is exerted downward on piston 1, as shown.    The force F <sub>2</sub> needed to keep piston 2 in place is __________. The force F 2 needed to keep piston 2 in place is __________.

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If the outside air pressure decreases, the reading on a tire gauge connected to a tire

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An atom having a single proton in its nucleus is a hydrogen atom.

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The buoyant force that keeps a ship afloat is an example of __________ principle.

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The uncharged particle inside an atom is

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The SI unit of pressure is the pascal.

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The gauge pressure of the water in a swimming pool at 10 ft is ____________ the gauge pressure of the water at 5 ft.

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A person weighing 200 pounds stands on snowshoes. If the area of each snowshoe is 400 square inches, the pressure on the snow is

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A plasma will conduct electricity.

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As a pressurized aircraft gains altitude, the difference between the outside air pressure and the pressure inside the aircraft _____________ with height

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The buoyant force that keeps a ship afloat is an example of

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Two pistons push down on the fluid filling two cylinders connected by a narrow hose, as shown in the figure. The area A 1 is 1 square inch, and the area A 2 is 10 square inches. A force of 4 pounds is exerted downward on piston 1, as shown. Two pistons push down on the fluid filling two cylinders connected by a narrow hose, as shown in the figure. The area A <sub>1</sub> is 1 square inch, and the area A <sub>2</sub> is 10 square inches. A force of 4 pounds is exerted downward on piston 1, as shown.    The pressure on A <sub>1</sub> is 4 psi. The pressure on A 1 is 4 psi.

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When an object floats in a liquid, the buoyant force is larger than the weight of the object.

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If the outside air pressure decreases, the reading on a tire gauge connected to a tire __________.

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A helium balloon rises because of Archimedes' principle.

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Two inflated balloons are of identical size and shape, but one is filled with hydrogen, the other helium. Which has the larger buoyant force on it?

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