Exam 19: Global Issues and Globalization

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Describe one positive effort of the World Bank and IMF and one negative aspect.

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One positive contribution has been loans to developing nations to increase their economy. They have helped when they have given consideration to the particular needs and conditions of the country being aided. One negative result is that they have sometimes increased their debt and dependence on richer nations. They have often harmed the countries when they have not sufficiently recognized that one size does not fit all.

According to Peter Singer, helping people in famine ridden countries and areas is a matter of charity not obligation or duty.

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What percentage of American farm subsidies goes to the richest 10% of farmers?

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One of the ways to evaluate ethically the policies of the IMF and World Bank is whether they have done more good than harm or the opposite.

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One significant difference between matters of charity and matters of justice is that the former is more flexible or optional than the latter.

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Use the two concepts of justice, the process view and the end state view, to discuss the ethical problem of economic justice on a world wide level.

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Which of the following is not mentioned by Herman Daly as a consequence of globalization?

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It is clear that globalization has contributed more to stability and peace than to dissention and conflict around the world.

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Self interest rationales for helping develop poorer countries include all the following except

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Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund?

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According to free market capitalism, free markets lead to all of the following except

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Technological advancements are

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The gap between rich and poor nations has greatly narrowed over the last 3 decades.

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What percentage of people with HIV/AIDS live in sub-Saharan Africa?

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Among the indicators of economic development of a country are standard of living, life expectancy, and literacy.

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What is the position of Franz Fannon in his work, The Wretched of the Earth ?

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The World Bank argues that reducing farm subsidies to farmers in Western countries would

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The global human population is growing at the rate of

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What is the average wage of a person working in a call center in India (in US dollar equivalency)?

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