Exam 14: Corrections

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____ requires an offender to perform unpaid labor to pay a debt to society.

(Multiple Choice)
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The primary component of the medical model is ____________________.

(Short Answer)
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Identify and discuss the various correctional alternatives being used in the United States.

(Short Answer)
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____ refers to making it impossible for offenders to commit further offenses.

(Multiple Choice)
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____ is a proactive view that sees corrections as a way to prevent future criminal actions.

(Multiple Choice)
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Approximately 1 out of every 32 adults in the United Sates is incarcerated or under correctional supervision.

(True/False)
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Retribution and incapacitation are both proactive responses to crime.

(True/False)
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The ____________________ assumes offenders are self-directed, acting on free will and responsible for their crimes.

(Short Answer)
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A(n) ____________________ is a nonsecure facility with a professional corrections staff that provides counseling, education, job training and family-style living for juvenile offenders.

(Short Answer)
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Boot camp is also known as ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The purpose of corrections is to carry out the sentence of the court.

(True/False)
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List and explain the various community-based reintegration programs currently available.

(Short Answer)
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The general purpose of probation is

(Multiple Choice)
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____ emphasizes control and surveillance rather than treatment and rehabilitation.

(Multiple Choice)
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The primary goal of correctional institutions is

(Multiple Choice)
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Outline and discuss four correctional ideologies and identify the model associated with each.

(Short Answer)
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Jurisdiction refers only to a court's geographic area of coverage.

(True/False)
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Using an offense or offender as an example to society of the consequences of crime is called

(Multiple Choice)
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Which response to crime is proactive in that it focuses on the future needs of offenders as well as the needs of the community?

(Multiple Choice)
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Probation is most often used with:

(Multiple Choice)
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