Question 1

Which of the following was part of Henry VIII's reformation of the Church in England?

Accepted Answer

A)  Henry VIII had no English anticlerical tradition from which to draw support for his religious changes. 
B)  Henry VIII did not involve Parliament in his religious policies. 
C)  Henry VIII disbanded monastic orders and confiscated their land. 
D)  Henry VIII had the Church in England adopt the views and practices of Calvin's Geneva. 
E)  Henry VIII refused to tolerate the continuation of Catholicism among sections of the English population. 
A)  Henry VIII had no English anticlerical tradition from which to draw support for his religious changes. 
B)  Henry VIII did not involve Parliament in his religious policies. 
C)  Henry VIII disbanded monastic orders and confiscated their land. 
D)  Henry VIII had the Church in England adopt the views and practices of Calvin's Geneva. 
E)  Henry VIII refused to tolerate the continuation of Catholicism among sections of the English population.

Question 2

Transubstantiation refers to the

Accepted Answer

A)  transformation of the Church after the issuance of the Ninety-Five Theses . 
B)  theory that in Communion the bread and wine become the substance of Christ's body and blood. 
C)  salvation that comes from faith. 
D)  holy order that converts a lay person to a member of the clergy. 
E)  the washing away of original sin in baptism. 
A)  transformation of the Church after the issuance of the Ninety-Five Theses . 
B)  theory that in Communion the bread and wine become the substance of Christ's body and blood. 
C)  salvation that comes from faith. 
D)  holy order that converts a lay person to a member of the clergy. 
E)  the washing away of original sin in baptism.

Question 3

Calvin presented God as

Accepted Answer

A)  a loving, gentle father. 
B)  both Father and Mother to humanity. 
C)  as omnipotent, frightening being who hated sin and demanded absolute obedience. 
D)  primarily reachable through mysticism. 
E)  infinitely forgiving. 
A)  a loving, gentle father. 
B)  both Father and Mother to humanity. 
C)  as omnipotent, frightening being who hated sin and demanded absolute obedience. 
D)  primarily reachable through mysticism. 
E)  infinitely forgiving.

Question 4

Key Terms 
 Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? 
 indulgences

Accepted Answer

Indulgences were a key term in the Catho

Question 5

In the Counter Reformation, the Catholic church used all the following to battle Protestantism EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  the Inquisition and the Index of Prohibited Books . 
B)  a campaign of invigorated education and a new art style: the baroque. 
C)  the Council of Trent. 
D)  strict control over the daily lives of its priests. 
E)  the Society of Jesus. 
A)  the Inquisition and the Index of Prohibited Books . 
B)  a campaign of invigorated education and a new art style: the baroque. 
C)  the Council of Trent. 
D)  strict control over the daily lives of its priests. 
E)  the Society of Jesus.

Question 6

Instructions: Please use this outline map of Europe to answer the question(s).

Mark the boundaries of the areas dominated by Lutherans, Calvinists, and the Church of England. Label each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Instructions: Please use this outline map of...

Question 7

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. 
 What elements of the Radical Reformation support that label? How radical was the Radical Reformation?

Accepted Answer

The Radical Reformation was a movement w

Question 8

The Jesuits used all the following in their campaign against Protestantism EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  high quality education and the incorporation of humanism into reformed Catholicism. 
B)  doctrinal compromise with the Protestants. 
C)  a pragmatic theology that permitted "small sins." 
D)  influence through the office of confessors to kings and princes. 
E)  an awareness of Protestantism's limitations. 
A)  high quality education and the incorporation of humanism into reformed Catholicism. 
B)  doctrinal compromise with the Protestants. 
C)  a pragmatic theology that permitted "small sins." 
D)  influence through the office of confessors to kings and princes. 
E)  an awareness of Protestantism's limitations.

Question 9

Which of the following is true of both John Wycliffe and Jan Hus?

Accepted Answer

A)  Both were burned at the stake. 
B)  Both were masters at Oxford University. 
C)  Both attacked the wealth of the church. 
D)  Both were supported by members of the nobility and did not advocate political revolution. 
E)  all of the above 
A)  Both were burned at the stake. 
B)  Both were masters at Oxford University. 
C)  Both attacked the wealth of the church. 
D)  Both were supported by members of the nobility and did not advocate political revolution. 
E)  all of the above

Question 10

In the sixteenth century, Protestantism made significant gains in all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  Scandinavia. 
B)  northern Germany. 
C)  the Netherlands. 
D)  Ireland. 
E)  Scotland. 
A)  Scandinavia. 
B)  northern Germany. 
C)  the Netherlands. 
D)  Ireland. 
E)  Scotland.

Question 11

The Radical Reformation

Accepted Answer

A)  was condemned by Luther but supported by Calvin. 
B)  inspired quietism in some as they waited for a better world to come. 
C)  appealed to the nobility and the wealthiest merchants. 
D)  used the Scriptures to argue against social revolution. 
E)  all of the above ​ 
A)  was condemned by Luther but supported by Calvin. 
B)  inspired quietism in some as they waited for a better world to come. 
C)  appealed to the nobility and the wealthiest merchants. 
D)  used the Scriptures to argue against social revolution. 
E)  all of the above ​

Question 12

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. 
 Is it appropriate to characterize Martin Luther as a radical? Why or why not?

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther can be characterized as a

Question 13

Key Terms 
 Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? 
 iconoclast

Accepted Answer

Who? An iconoclast is a person who chall

Question 14

The Reformation ran counter to the development of modernity by

Accepted Answer

A)  shattering the religious unity of the West. 
B)  contributing to the autonomy of the state. 
C)  its renewed stress on otherworldliness. 
D)  its anti-authoritarian tendencies. 
E)  its emphasis on the individual. 
A)  shattering the religious unity of the West. 
B)  contributing to the autonomy of the state. 
C)  its renewed stress on otherworldliness. 
D)  its anti-authoritarian tendencies. 
E)  its emphasis on the individual.

Question 15

The term magisterial applied to Protestant reformers means that they

Accepted Answer

A)  aimed to replace secular government with a government of ministers. 
B)  supported established political authorities. 
C)  had an almost royal self-assurance. 
D)  did not seek to increase their own wealth. 
E)  were townspeople rather than peasants. 
A)  aimed to replace secular government with a government of ministers. 
B)  supported established political authorities. 
C)  had an almost royal self-assurance. 
D)  did not seek to increase their own wealth. 
E)  were townspeople rather than peasants.

Question 16

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. 
 Why did Luther condemn the German Peasants' Revolt? What were the consequences of that condemnation?

Accepted Answer

Luther condemned the German Peasants' Re

Question 17

Mathias Biró and Stephen Kis are best remembered for

Accepted Answer

A)  the Anabaptist takeover of Münster. 
B)  spreading the Reformation to Poland and Lithuania. 
C)  preaching Luther's ideas in Hungary. 
D)  perishing in the Catholic massacre of Huguenots in 1572. 
E)  being among the first Jesuits. 
A)  the Anabaptist takeover of Münster. 
B)  spreading the Reformation to Poland and Lithuania. 
C)  preaching Luther's ideas in Hungary. 
D)  perishing in the Catholic massacre of Huguenots in 1572. 
E)  being among the first Jesuits.

Question 18

Key Terms 
 Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? 
 salvation by faith alone

Accepted Answer

Salvation by faith alone is a key concep

Question 19

Key Terms 
 Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? 
 theocracy

Accepted Answer

Theocracy

Who?
A theocracy is a form of

Question 20

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. 
 Compare and contrast the beliefs of Zwingli and Calvin. On what points did the reformers agree and disagree?

Accepted Answer

Zwingli and Calvin were both influential

Exam 14: The Reformation the Shattering of Christian Unity

Which of the following was part of Henry VIII's reformation of the Church in England?

Transubstantiation refers to the

Calvin presented God as

Key Terms Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? indulgences

In the Counter Reformation, the Catholic church used all the following to battle Protestantism EXCEPT

Instructions: Please use this outline map of Europe to answer the question(s). Mark the boundaries of the areas dominated by Lutherans, Calvinists, and the Church of England. Label each.

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. What elements of the Radical Reformation support that label? How radical was the Radical Reformation?

The Jesuits used all the following in their campaign against Protestantism EXCEPT

Which of the following is true of both John Wycliffe and Jan Hus?

In the sixteenth century, Protestantism made significant gains in all of the following EXCEPT

The Radical Reformation

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. Is it appropriate to characterize Martin Luther as a radical? Why or why not?

Key Terms Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? iconoclast

The Reformation ran counter to the development of modernity by

The term magisterial applied to Protestant reformers means that they

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. Why did Luther condemn the German Peasants' Revolt? What were the consequences of that condemnation?

Mathias Biró and Stephen Kis are best remembered for

Key Terms Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? salvation by faith alone

Key Terms Instructions: Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? theocracy

Instructions: Please write a thorough, well-organized essay to answer each question. Compare and contrast the beliefs of Zwingli and Calvin. On what points did the reformers agree and disagree?

The Renaissance Transition to the Modern Age

European Expansion Economic and Social Transformations

The Rise of Sovereignty Transition to the Modern State

The Scientific Revolution the Universe Seen As a Mechanism

The Age of Enlightenment Reason and Reform

The French Revolution the Affirmation of Liberty and Equality

The Industrial Revolution the Great Transformation

Thought and Culture in the Early Nineteenth Century

Revolution and Counterrevolution 1815-1848

Thought and Culture in the Mid-Nineteenth Century Realism and Social Criticism

The Surge of Nationalism From Liberal to Extreme Nationalism

The Industrial West Responses to Modernization

Imperialism Western Global Dominance

Modern Consciousness New Views of Nature Human Nature and the Arts

World War I the West in Despair

An Era of Totalitarianism

Thought and Culture in an Era of World Wars and Totalitarianism

World War Ii Western Civilization in the Balance

Europe After World War Ii Recovery and Realignment 1945-1989

The Troubled Present

Filters