Exam 2: A Users Guide to the Sky

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If you see the stars and constellations rotating around a point in the night sky in the clockwise direction, you are looking north.

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The sky is flat, like a sheet of paper, and hence angular diameter is the distance measured along that flat sheet of paper.

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An observer on Earth's equator would find

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In one way of naming stars, a(n) ____ letter indicates its brightness relative to the other stars in the constellation.

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The magnitude difference between Hubble Space Telescope apparent visual magnitude limit and the Sun's apparent visual magnitude is about 55.

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Taurus is a summer constellation (i.e., you see the constellation in summer but not in winter).

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Precession of the rotation axis of Earth is caused by

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The apparent visual magnitude of a star is 7.3. This tells us that the star is

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A 3rd magnitude star is 3 times brighter than a 1st magnitude star.

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____________________ is a measure of the light energy that hits one square meter in one second.

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During one day and night in the mid-northern hemisphere, the stars near the north celestial pole

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An observer in the Northern Hemisphere watches the sky for several hours. Due to the motion of Earth, this observer notices that the stars near the north celestial pole appear to move

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The constellation of Orion is currently visible in the evenings in January. Precession will not affect this and Orion will still be visible in January 13,000 years from now.

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How are the celestial poles and celestial equator defined by Earth's rotation?

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If the north celestial pole appears on your horizon, what is your latitude?

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What information does a star's Greek-letter designation convey?

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