Exam 9: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

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Use the function of f(x)={(2,3),(1,1),(0,0),(1,1),(2,3)}f ( x ) = \{ ( - 2,3 ) , ( - 1,1 ) , ( 0,0 ) , ( 1 , - 1 ) , ( 2 , - 3 ) \} and g(x)={(3,2),(1,3),(0,3),(2,4),(3,4)}g ( x ) = \{ ( - 3 , - 2 ) , ( - 1 , - 3 ) , ( 0,3 ) , ( 2,4 ) , ( 3,4 ) \} to find the value of (gf)(2)( g \circ f ) ( - 2 ) .

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Solve the logarithmic equation. Round your answer to two decimal places. log2x+log2(x+1)log23=4\log _ { 2 } x + \log _ { 2 } ( x + 1 ) - \log _ { 2 } 3 = 4

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Which statement(s)verify that f(x)=4x+1f ( x ) = \frac { 4 } { x + 1 } and g(x)=4xxg ( x ) = \frac { 4 - x } { x } are inverse?

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Determine the principal P (to the nearest cent)that will yield a balance of A=500,000A = 500,000 dollars when invested at rate r=8.5%r = 8.5 \% for 40 years, compounded continuously. Round the answer to two decimal places.

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Simplify the expression. (4ex)3\left( 4 e ^ { x } \right) ^ { 3 }

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A sport utility vehicle that costs $33,000 new has a depreciated value of $22,000 after 1 year. Find the value of the sport utility vehicle when it is 3 years old by using the exponential model y=Cekty = C e ^ { k t } . Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

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An investment of $500 is made in a trust fund at an annual interest rate of 5%, compounded monthly. How long will it take for the investment to double? Give your answer to two decimal places.

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Determine the balance A ( to the nearest cent)for P=3,000 dollars invested at a rate r=9% for t=10 , compounded 365 times per year. Round the answer to two decimal places.

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The antler spread a (in inches)and should height h (in inches)of an adult male American elk are related by the model h=116log10(a+40)176h = 116 \log _ { 10 } ( a + 40 ) - 176 . Approximate (to the nearest inch)the shoulder height of a male American elk with an antler spread of 52 inches.

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You deposit $2000 in an account. At the end of 21 years, your balance is $10671.45. The bank tells you that the annual interest rate for the account is 8%. How is the interest compounded?

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Use the horizontal Line Test to determine if the function is one-to-one and so has an inverse function.  Use the horizontal Line Test to determine if the function is one-to-one and so has an inverse function.      f ( x ) = 5 \sqrt { - x } f(x)=5xf ( x ) = 5 \sqrt { - x }

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Find the inverse function of f(t)=t75f ( t ) = t ^ { 7 } - 5 .

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Determine the balance A ( to the nearest cent)for P=3,000 dollars invested at a rate r=10% for t=10 , compounded continuously. Round the answer to two decimal places.

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Use the properties of logarithms to expand ln2xx6\ln \sqrt { \frac { 2 x } { x - 6 } } .

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Find (fg)(4)( f \circ g ) ( 4 ) where f(x)=5x+9f ( x ) = 5 x + 9 and g(x)=x5g ( x ) = x - 5 .

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Identify the horizontal asymptote of h(x)=12(15x)h ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \left( 15 ^ { - x } \right) .

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Determine whether the value x=3438x = \frac { 343 } { 8 } is a solution of the equation log49(8x)=32\log _ { 49 } ( 8 x ) = \frac { 3 } { 2 } .

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Solve the exponential equation. Round your answer to two decimal places. 6(1+ex3)=676 \left( 1 + e ^ { \frac { x } { 3 } } \right) = 67

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Solve the exponential equation. Round your answer to two decimal places. 7x+35=187 ^ { x + 3 } - 5 = 18

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Match f(x)=3+log5xf ( x ) = 3 + \log _ { 5 } x with its graph.

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