Question 1

The phosphorus atom has less neutrons than the sulfur atom.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

The most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere is _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  iron 
B)  oxygen 
C)  nitrogen 
D)  carbon 
E)  silicon 
A)  iron 
B)  oxygen 
C)  nitrogen 
D)  carbon 
E)  silicon

Question 3

The number of protons in lithium is equal to the number of neutrons it possesses.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

Democritus came up with the theory of continuous matter.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Neutral elements will always have an equal number of protons and neutrons.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Protons can be represented as p or p+.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

The element with the atomic number equal to 4 is _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  oxygen 
B)  nitrogen 
C)  sulfur 
D)  carbon 
E)  None of the above. 
A)  oxygen 
B)  nitrogen 
C)  sulfur 
D)  carbon 
E)  None of the above.

Question 8

The shell closest to the nucleus is the n = _____ shell.

Accepted Answer

A)  1 
B)  2 
C)  4 
D)  6 
E)  7 
A)  1 
B)  2 
C)  4 
D)  6 
E)  7

Question 9

The most common isotope of hydrogen is ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  H 
B)  D 
C)  T 
D)  All are equally abundant. 
E)  None of the above. 
A)  H 
B)  D 
C)  T 
D)  All are equally abundant. 
E)  None of the above.

Question 10

Which of the following is a compound?

Accepted Answer

A)  SeO2 
B)  HCl 
C)  C6H12O6 
D)  All of the above. 
E)  None of the above. 
A)  SeO2 
B)  HCl 
C)  C6H12O6 
D)  All of the above. 
E)  None of the above.

Question 11

The number of neutrons distinguishes one type of element from another.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

The subatomic particle that is not found in the nucleus is the ______.

Accepted Answer

A)  proton 
B)  electron 
C)  neutron 
D)  All of them. 
E)  None of the above. 
A)  proton 
B)  electron 
C)  neutron 
D)  All of them. 
E)  None of the above.

Question 13

C-13 has one more electron than C-14.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The mass of a proton is greater than the mass of an electron.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Nonmetals _________

Accepted Answer

A)  tend to be shiny solids and are good conductors of heat. 
B)  share properties of metals and nonmetals. 
C)  are often gases or brittle solids and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. 
D)  conduct electricity 
E)  All of the above. 
A)  tend to be shiny solids and are good conductors of heat. 
B)  share properties of metals and nonmetals. 
C)  are often gases or brittle solids and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. 
D)  conduct electricity 
E)  All of the above.

Question 16

John Dalton found that atoms combine together to form compounds.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The p orbital ______.

Accepted Answer

A)  is barbell-shaped 
B)  is spherical 
C)  can have several lobes in the same plane 
D)  All of the above. 
E)  None of the above. 
A)  is barbell-shaped 
B)  is spherical 
C)  can have several lobes in the same plane 
D)  All of the above. 
E)  None of the above.

Question 18

The columns found in the modern period table are called groups.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

C-13 has less mass than C-12.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

The mass of a neutron is less than the mass of an electron.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

The phosphorus atom has less neutrons than the sulfur atom.

The most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere is _____.

The number of protons in lithium is equal to the number of neutrons it possesses.

Democritus came up with the theory of continuous matter.

Neutral elements will always have an equal number of protons and neutrons.

Protons can be represented as p or p⁺.

The element with the atomic number equal to 4 is _____.

The shell closest to the nucleus is the n = _____ shell.

The most common isotope of hydrogen is ____.

Which of the following is a compound?

The number of neutrons distinguishes one type of element from another.

The subatomic particle that is not found in the nucleus is the ______.

C-13 has one more electron than C-14.

The mass of a proton is greater than the mass of an electron.

Nonmetals _________

John Dalton found that atoms combine together to form compounds.

The p orbital ______.

The columns found in the modern period table are called groups.

C-13 has less mass than C-12.

The mass of a neutron is less than the mass of an electron.

Chemistry in Our World

Chemicals and Compounds

Energy and Society

Energy of Foods

Physical and Chemical Changes

Water and Other Solutions

Acid and Bases

Nuclear Chemistry

Energy From Electron Transfer

Cleaning Agents, Personal Care, and Cosmetics

Genes, Medicines and Drugs

Plastics, Pollution, and Sustainability

Micronutrients, Food Additives, and Food Safety

Filters

Exam 2: Atoms and Elements

The phosphorus atom has less neutrons than the sulfur atom.

The most abundant element in the Earth's atmosphere is _____.

The number of protons in lithium is equal to the number of neutrons it possesses.

Democritus came up with the theory of continuous matter.

Neutral elements will always have an equal number of protons and neutrons.

Protons can be represented as p or p+.

The element with the atomic number equal to 4 is _____.

The shell closest to the nucleus is the n = _____ shell.

The most common isotope of hydrogen is ____.

Which of the following is a compound?

The number of neutrons distinguishes one type of element from another.

The subatomic particle that is not found in the nucleus is the ______.

C-13 has one more electron than C-14.

The mass of a proton is greater than the mass of an electron.

Nonmetals _________

John Dalton found that atoms combine together to form compounds.

The p orbital ______.

The columns found in the modern period table are called groups.

C-13 has less mass than C-12.

The mass of a neutron is less than the mass of an electron.

Chemistry in Our World

Chemicals and Compounds

Energy and Society

Energy of Foods

Physical and Chemical Changes

Water and Other Solutions

Acid and Bases

Nuclear Chemistry

Energy From Electron Transfer

Cleaning Agents, Personal Care, and Cosmetics

Genes, Medicines and Drugs

Plastics, Pollution, and Sustainability

Micronutrients, Food Additives, and Food Safety

Filters

Protons can be represented as p or p⁺.