Exam 9: Consequentialism Rule Utilitarianism

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_______ can establish practices such as promising.

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A

Act utilitarians often oppose rule utilitarianism because

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Which ethical theory can encounter a moral dilemma?

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B

Rule utilitarians can reasonably maintain that their theory promotes _______ overall utility than act utilitarianism can.

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To avoid having to calculate what one should do in every specific situation, rule utilitarianism suggests that we follow

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It seems possible for an unjust rule to be fine-tuned into a rule that rule utilitarianism would find acceptable, even though the new rule would still be unjust.

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Rule utilitarianism largely avoids which act utilitarianism problem?

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Because rule utilitarianism establishes rules to be followed, it is _____ flexible with each distinct situation than act utilitarianism.

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Suppose a fine-tuned involuntary organ donation rule were acceptable to rule utilitarianism but conflicted with rule utilitarian principles of personal rights. Which of the following is true of the way forward?

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Following rule utilitarianism in a situation can sometimes produce less overall utility than act utilitarianism would in that situation.

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Which of the following would be the best result of fine-tuning the principle: "Stealing a loaf of bread is wrong?"

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Which theory would seem best able to answer the question of whether students' high school lockers should periodically be inspected for drugs?

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If keeping a certain rule were to place too much of a burden on people, then it would probably not be approved as a rule utilitarianism rule.

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Fine-tuning rules to avoid the inconsistency objection can ultimately make rule utilitarianism very similar to act utilitarianism.

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Rule utilitarianism does better with several of act utilitarianism's problems because it

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Rule utilitarianism seems less susceptible to moral perfectionism problems than act utilitarianism.

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Fine-tuning the rules of rule utilitarianism,

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The problem with taking fine-tuning too far is that

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For rule utilitarianism, the right act in a given situation is

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Rule utilitarianism differs from act utilitarianism in important ways. Most importantly, it

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