Exam 2: The Diversity of Deviance

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Cyberdeviance is one of the oldest forms of deviant behavior recognized by sociologists.

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Why does elite deviance receive less attention than other forms of criminal deviance?

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B

When deciding whether an act or a characteristic is deviant, ______.

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C

______ is defined as "criminal and deviant acts by the largest corporations and the most powerful political organizations."

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When automobile manufacturer VW rigged some of their vehicles to temporarily pass emissions standards, they violated the law. This is an example of ______ deviance.

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In the United States today, monogamous marriage is the legal norm, though some groups accept polygamy. What aspect of deviance does this illustrate?

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A woman who is voluntarily childless is viewed as neither deviant nor normal.

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Celebrities with drug and alcohol addiction are often treated differently compared to everyday citizens. What aspect of deviant behavior does this illustrate?

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Adler and Adler (2007) suggest that self-injury is being ______, shifted out of the realm of mental illness and categorized instead as deviance.

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Do you consider downloading copyrighted music, movies, and readings for free from pirate websites deviant? What makes it deviant?

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An example of deviance that violates a generally accepted aesthetic norm is ______.

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Homophobia refers to the fear of heterosexuality.

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Why was the chapter on types of deviance a difficult topic to write about?

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Moral justification, euphemistic labeling, displacement of responsibility, and diffusion of responsibility are all ______ mechanisms associated with various forms of elite deviance.

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If behavior occurs within a hidden population, it cannot be considered deviant just because the law states it is.

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Identify five types of non-criminal behavior defined as normal by one group and deviant by another. Explain the perspective of the group that defines the behavior as normal, then the perspective of the group that defined the behavior as deviant.

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Intentional behaviors that violate norms but are conducted in honorable ways and for the good of people might be considered acts of positive deviance.

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Those who plant gardens in areas that are not legally zoned for use in growing food may be considered deviant because they violate the law.

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According to sociologists, violations of aesthetic norms and physical incapacity (including physical disability) are two examples of physical deviance.

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What three kinds of harm caused by elite deviance are identified by Simon (2008)?

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