Exam 2: Multicultural Issues Involving

Gilligan (1982/1993) interpreted the reasoning behind the choices made by boys and girls after they made moral choices. These interpretations were a form of

A researcher is collecting data at a single time across a wide number of age groups. This researcher is interested in seeing if people in their 50s, 60s, and 70s respond alike or differently from one another. This researcher is employing a ________ experimental design.

Sue and Sue (2003) renamed their book Counseling the Culturally Different to Counseling the Culturally Diverse. This was because

Internal validity and external validity

Labouvie-Vief (1985) found that older individuals often incorporate ________ into their answers when responding to intelligence tests.

When participant responses are judged to see if common themes emerge, we are using a ________ approach to research.

Collecting data on people of different ages, then following them for a period of time in order to collect a longer time frame between the youngest participants at the beginning of the study and the oldest participants at the end of the study is called a ________ research design.

Intelligence tests, achievement tests, and the like are tests that have major impacts upon the lives of the people being tested. These kinds of tests are referred to in the book as

Hayes' (2009) ADDRESSING model stands for all of the following except

"Internal validity" suggests that

When one culture uses the extremes of a scale and another culture does not, we might equate the highest score on a scale in one culture with the second-highest score on the scale in the second culture. This may be done because we are seeking

When participant responses are either numerical or transformed into numerical values for the purpose of comparison, we are using a ________ form of research.

In a typically constructed research study, the experimental group is selected

A researcher has developed a new therapy technique. She randomly assigns half of the potential clients to the new therapy and half to the old therapy. In this case, the clients in the old therapy group are called the

One problem with measuring personality characteristics of groups of people (e.g., men, women, ethnic minority groups, etc.) is that we may form stereotypes of these people. The problem with this kind of stereotype is that

When we are asking a child to interpret a well-known fairy tale in one culture and compare that child's understanding to a child's interpretation of a well-known fairy tale in another culture, we are seeking

Anthony told a story in the text about how a "genius" mathematics graduate student could not find the hook on his fishing pole because the wind had blown the hook off of the guide on his pole. This genius lacked ________ intelligence.

An admissions committee is trying to apply Sternberg's theory of intelligence to admitting students into their school. They are seeking students who could apply the theories they learn to solve problems. They are seeking students with ________ intelligence.

Fernandez, Boccaccini, and Noland (2007) found that 10% of the U.S. population over the age of five speaks Spanish at home. Therefore,

Bias in the user of a test refers to