Question 1

"Justicialismo" is associated with:

Accepted Answer

A)  The populist ideology of Juan and Eva Peron 
B)  The demand for land reform during the Mexican Revolution 
C)  Venezuelan nationalistis demand for a "fair share" of oil company profits 
D)  Indigenous peoples' demand for recognition of their rights 
A)  The populist ideology of Juan and Eva Peron 
B)  The demand for land reform during the Mexican Revolution 
C)  Venezuelan nationalistis demand for a "fair share" of oil company profits 
D)  Indigenous peoples' demand for recognition of their rights A

Question 2

Relations between the populist parties and labor unions were characterized by:

Accepted Answer

A)  Corporatism 
B)  Repression of all unions 
C)  Respect for the rights of workers to form unions of their choice 
D)  Independence of labor unions from political parties 
A)  Corporatism 
B)  Repression of all unions 
C)  Respect for the rights of workers to form unions of their choice 
D)  Independence of labor unions from political parties A

Question 3

Juan Peron's populist appeal drew upon all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)  Communism 
B)  Nationalism 
C)  Popular resentment against the oligarchy 
D)  Charismatic authority 
A)  Communism 
B)  Nationalism 
C)  Popular resentment against the oligarchy 
D)  Charismatic authority A

Question 4

Choose the most accurate statement from below:

Accepted Answer

A)  The Mexican Revolution prevented populism and import substitution from taking root in Mexico. 
B)  Import substitution and populism in Mexico were closely linked with the PRI party in the decades after the presidency of Lazaro Cardenas PRI. 
C)  Import substitution was delayed in Mexico until the PRI party gave up its monopoly over national politics 
D)  Mexico's economic dependence on the United States prevented it from adopting import substitution in the 20th century 
A)  The Mexican Revolution prevented populism and import substitution from taking root in Mexico. 
B)  Import substitution and populism in Mexico were closely linked with the PRI party in the decades after the presidency of Lazaro Cardenas PRI. 
C)  Import substitution was delayed in Mexico until the PRI party gave up its monopoly over national politics 
D)  Mexico's economic dependence on the United States prevented it from adopting import substitution in the 20th century

Question 5

Populism in Chile and Venezuela differed from populism in Brazil and Argentina n period from 1930 to 1960 in what way?

Accepted Answer

A)  In Chile and Venezuela the base for populism was mostly rural. 
B)  Neither country generated upon export revenues to support import substitution 
C)  Parties rather than charismatic leaders provided the political leadership for social and economic development 
D)  Both countries successfully modernized their agricultural sectors with support from landowners. 
A)  In Chile and Venezuela the base for populism was mostly rural. 
B)  Neither country generated upon export revenues to support import substitution 
C)  Parties rather than charismatic leaders provided the political leadership for social and economic development 
D)  Both countries successfully modernized their agricultural sectors with support from landowners.

Question 6

What best describes populism (as it is dicussed in chapter 5)?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is by nature anti-democratic. 
B)  It is a movement strongly identifed with resistance to social change. 
C)  It is a general kind of politics that is not linked to any one tendency--left, right or center. 
D)  It is rooted in the Marxist idea of class warfare. 
A)  It is by nature anti-democratic. 
B)  It is a movement strongly identifed with resistance to social change. 
C)  It is a general kind of politics that is not linked to any one tendency--left, right or center. 
D)  It is rooted in the Marxist idea of class warfare.

Question 7

Peron and other Latin American populists adhered to a strategy of development known as:

Accepted Answer

A)  Liberal modernization 
B)  Structural adjustment 
C)  Laissez faire capitalism 
D)  Import substitution industrialization 
A)  Liberal modernization 
B)  Structural adjustment 
C)  Laissez faire capitalism 
D)  Import substitution industrialization

Question 8

There were some countries and regions in Latin America that did not adopt import substitution industrialization. Which of were among those that did not adopt ISI?

Accepted Answer

A)  Central America 
B)  Brazil 
C)  Chile and Argentina 
D)  Mexico 
A)  Central America 
B)  Brazil 
C)  Chile and Argentina 
D)  Mexico

Question 9

In the Southern Cone of Latin America, what best describes the social alliance that supported populist parties and leaders in the 20th century?

Accepted Answer

A)  Landowners, the military, and industrialists 
B)  Industrialists, the middle class, the working class 
C)  The middle class, peaants, the working class 
D)  The peasants and the urban poor 
A)  Landowners, the military, and industrialists 
B)  Industrialists, the middle class, the working class 
C)  The middle class, peaants, the working class 
D)  The peasants and the urban poor

Question 10

Chile's economy has been historically strongly linked since the early 1900s to export of...

Accepted Answer

A)  Oil 
B)  Beef 
C)  Copper 
D)  Soy beans 
A)  Oil 
B)  Beef 
C)  Copper 
D)  Soy beans

Question 11

The Estado Novo was:

Accepted Answer

A)  An econonomic and political program in Brazil with many similatities to Peronism 
B)  A radical leftist experiment in Chile 
C)  Peron's name for his regime 
D)  The new regime created after the Mexican Revolution 
A)  An econonomic and political program in Brazil with many similatities to Peronism 
B)  A radical leftist experiment in Chile 
C)  Peron's name for his regime 
D)  The new regime created after the Mexican Revolution

"Justicialismo" is associated with:

Relations between the populist parties and labor unions were characterized by:

Juan Peron's populist appeal drew upon all of the following EXCEPT:

Choose the most accurate statement from below:

Populism in Chile and Venezuela differed from populism in Brazil and Argentina n period from 1930 to 1960 in what way?

What best describes populism (as it is dicussed in chapter 5)?

Peron and other Latin American populists adhered to a strategy of development known as:

There were some countries and regions in Latin America that did not adopt import substitution industrialization. Which of were among those that did not adopt ISI?

In the Southern Cone of Latin America, what best describes the social alliance that supported populist parties and leaders in the 20th century?

Chile's economy has been historically strongly linked since the early 1900s to export of...

The Estado Novo was:

Introduction

Conceptions of Democracy

The Few and the Many: Inequality in Latin American Politics

Democratic and Autocratic Threads Before Columbus and in Colonial Latin America

Political Without Economic Independence

Development and Dependency: Theory and Practice in Latin America

Democratic Breakdown and Military Rule

Transitions From Party-Dominant Regimes: Mexico and Venezuela

Democracy in Times of Revolution

Civilians and Soldiers in Illiberal Times

Social Class and Social Movements in Latin America

Parties, Media, and Left-Right Populism

Institutions, Constitutions and Constituent Power

Human Rights, Corruption, and the Rule of Law

Democracy in Times of Globalization

No Ones Backyard Anymore Afterward

Filters

Exam 6: Populism, Development, and Democracy in the Twentieth Century

"Justicialismo" is associated with:

Relations between the populist parties and labor unions were characterized by:

Juan Peron's populist appeal drew upon all of the following EXCEPT:

Choose the most accurate statement from below:

Populism in Chile and Venezuela differed from populism in Brazil and Argentina n period from 1930 to 1960 in what way?

What best describes populism (as it is dicussed in chapter 5)?

Peron and other Latin American populists adhered to a strategy of development known as:

There were some countries and regions in Latin America that did not adopt import substitution industrialization. Which of were among those that did not adopt ISI?

In the Southern Cone of Latin America, what best describes the social alliance that supported populist parties and leaders in the 20th century?

Chile's economy has been historically strongly linked since the early 1900s to export of...

The Estado Novo was:

Introduction

Conceptions of Democracy

The Few and the Many: Inequality in Latin American Politics

Democratic and Autocratic Threads Before Columbus and in Colonial Latin America

Political Without Economic Independence

Development and Dependency: Theory and Practice in Latin America

Democratic Breakdown and Military Rule

Transitions From Party-Dominant Regimes: Mexico and Venezuela

Democracy in Times of Revolution

Civilians and Soldiers in Illiberal Times

Social Class and Social Movements in Latin America

Parties, Media, and Left-Right Populism

Institutions, Constitutions and Constituent Power

Human Rights, Corruption, and the Rule of Law

Democracy in Times of Globalization

No Ones Backyard Anymore Afterward

Filters