Question 1

Which is true of the "self" in relation to Rogers' theory?

Accepted Answer

A)  He was the first to deal with the self. 
B)  He, late in his career, abandoned the self. 
C)  The self is between the conscious and the unconscious. 
D)  The self is clearly central to his point of view. 
A)  He was the first to deal with the self. 
B)  He, late in his career, abandoned the self. 
C)  The self is between the conscious and the unconscious. 
D)  The self is clearly central to his point of view. D

Question 2

To Rogers, an experience is

Accepted Answer

A)  valid only if objectively verified 
B)  in the eye of those involved who are targets of the experience 
C)  real to the experiencer at the time of the experience 
D)  has no reality in the usual sense of the word 
A)  valid only if objectively verified 
B)  in the eye of those involved who are targets of the experience 
C)  real to the experiencer at the time of the experience 
D)  has no reality in the usual sense of the word C

Question 3

Kirschenbaum, regarding Rogers' humanistic educational philosophy, indicated

Accepted Answer

A)  agreement with Coulson that Rogers had abandoned the philosophy 
B)  that Rogers became even more radical regarding humanistic education as he got older 
C)  that there is insufficient evidence to determine where Rogers finally stood on humanistic education 
D)  that Rogers had good reasons for abandoning humanistic educational philosophy 
A)  agreement with Coulson that Rogers had abandoned the philosophy 
B)  that Rogers became even more radical regarding humanistic education as he got older 
C)  that there is insufficient evidence to determine where Rogers finally stood on humanistic education 
D)  that Rogers had good reasons for abandoning humanistic educational philosophy B

Question 4

Empathy, according to Rogers, is

Accepted Answer

A)  the emotional linkage between the infant and significant other people 
B)  sensing and participating in the emotions of other people 
C)  offering one's own emotions as a taste of one's own inner self 
D)  guiding the emotions of another person from sick to well 
A)  the emotional linkage between the infant and significant other people 
B)  sensing and participating in the emotions of other people 
C)  offering one's own emotions as a taste of one's own inner self 
D)  guiding the emotions of another person from sick to well

Question 5

In so far as Rogers defined "personality" he equated it to

Accepted Answer

A)  traits 
B)  behavior 
C)  feelings of worth 
D)  self 
A)  traits 
B)  behavior 
C)  feelings of worth 
D)  self

Question 6

Which was an original idea of Rogers?

Accepted Answer

A)  existentialism 
B)  unconditional positive regard 
C)  phenomenology 
D)  character structure 
A)  existentialism 
B)  unconditional positive regard 
C)  phenomenology 
D)  character structure

Question 7

According to May, which distinguishes humans for other creatures?

Accepted Answer

A)  consciousness 
B)  feelings 
C)  concern about threats to our existence 
D)  self-consciousness 
A)  consciousness 
B)  feelings 
C)  concern about threats to our existence 
D)  self-consciousness

Question 8

What is most true of Rogers?

Accepted Answer

A)  He often blurted out his opinion of what was wrong with a client on the first session. 
B)  He often developed strong feelings toward his clients. 
C)  He never offered advice to clients. 
D)  He violated protocol by scolding clients. 
A)  He often blurted out his opinion of what was wrong with a client on the first session. 
B)  He often developed strong feelings toward his clients. 
C)  He never offered advice to clients. 
D)  He violated protocol by scolding clients.

Question 9

About science, Rogers believed

Accepted Answer

A)  it belongs only in the laboratory 
B)  it has no application in the realm of psychotherapy 
C)  scientific theory and procedures should be flexible 
D)  it should be abandoned by psychologists whose phenomena are too elusive to accommodate scientific criteria 
A)  it belongs only in the laboratory 
B)  it has no application in the realm of psychotherapy 
C)  scientific theory and procedures should be flexible 
D)  it should be abandoned by psychologists whose phenomena are too elusive to accommodate scientific criteria

Question 10

Congruence in the interpersonal sense refers to

Accepted Answer

A)  two people being highly similar on an ideological level 
B)  two people sharing the same critical beliefs 
C)  two people being concerned about the same emotional issues 
D)  people who feel the same level of comfort with the issue they are considering 
A)  two people being highly similar on an ideological level 
B)  two people sharing the same critical beliefs 
C)  two people being concerned about the same emotional issues 
D)  people who feel the same level of comfort with the issue they are considering

Question 11

Which of the following is Rogers' conception of self-actualizing person(s)?

Accepted Answer

A)  a person who engages in a lifelong process of realizing his or her potentialities to become a fully functioning person 
B)  persons who do the best they are capable of doing, and who develop themselves to the most complete stature possible for them 
C)  persons who strive from a felt minus to a felt plus situation by engaging all the inner strength they can muster 
D)  a person who must excel at whatever she or he attempts whether in the realm of work, love, or art 
A)  a person who engages in a lifelong process of realizing his or her potentialities to become a fully functioning person 
B)  persons who do the best they are capable of doing, and who develop themselves to the most complete stature possible for them 
C)  persons who strive from a felt minus to a felt plus situation by engaging all the inner strength they can muster 
D)  a person who must excel at whatever she or he attempts whether in the realm of work, love, or art

Question 12

Rogers exemplified

Accepted Answer

A)  persistence 
B)  the "pull yourself up by your boot straps" credo 
C)  the best of the human spirit 
D)  infallibility 
A)  persistence 
B)  the "pull yourself up by your boot straps" credo 
C)  the best of the human spirit 
D)  infallibility

Question 13

Congruency refers to

Accepted Answer

A)  behavioral consistency 
B)  consistency between the self-concept and experiences relating to the self 
C)  being what one is supposed to be 
D)  the coincidence of conscious and unconscious desires 
A)  behavioral consistency 
B)  consistency between the self-concept and experiences relating to the self 
C)  being what one is supposed to be 
D)  the coincidence of conscious and unconscious desires

Question 14

Who probably influenced Rogers the most?

Accepted Answer

A)  Freud 
B)  Jung 
C)  Rank 
D)  Horney 
A)  Freud 
B)  Jung 
C)  Rank 
D)  Horney

Question 15

Successfully pursuing the ideal self is (Rogers)

Accepted Answer

A)  hopeless 
B)  a major pre-condition to feelings of worth 
C)  possible only for the elderly 
D)  possible only after having attained self-actualization 
A)  hopeless 
B)  a major pre-condition to feelings of worth 
C)  possible only for the elderly 
D)  possible only after having attained self-actualization

Question 16

What model for addressing psychological problems was rejected by Rogers?

Accepted Answer

A)  the Jungian model 
B)  the psychiatric model 
C)  the clinical psychology model 
D)  the medical model 
A)  the Jungian model 
B)  the psychiatric model 
C)  the clinical psychology model 
D)  the medical model

Question 17

All except one of the following are limitations of Rogers' thinking and approach. Which is NOT a limitation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Rogers saw no need to evaluate his therapeutic techniques. 
B)  In therapy he adamantly refuses to be confrontational. 
C)  He accepted self-reports despite problems with them. 
D)  His non-directive approach is not for everyone, especially for clients who need direction. 
A)  Rogers saw no need to evaluate his therapeutic techniques. 
B)  In therapy he adamantly refuses to be confrontational. 
C)  He accepted self-reports despite problems with them. 
D)  His non-directive approach is not for everyone, especially for clients who need direction.

Question 18

Regarding the scientific method for understanding people, Rogers

Accepted Answer

A)  made it the backbone of his therapeutic technique 
B)  fully rejected it, especially in regard to evaluation of the effectiveness of his therapy techniques 
C)  felt that science could begin anywhere, even outside the lab 
D)  remained puzzled regarding the scientific approach and never quite grasped how it related to his techniques 
A)  made it the backbone of his therapeutic technique 
B)  fully rejected it, especially in regard to evaluation of the effectiveness of his therapy techniques 
C)  felt that science could begin anywhere, even outside the lab 
D)  remained puzzled regarding the scientific approach and never quite grasped how it related to his techniques

Question 19

Which of the following was a hypothesis that Rogers deduced from May's six existential issues?

Accepted Answer

A)  The more people struggle with their demons the more depressed they become. 
B)  The higher the level of material attainment, the more false is one's self-perceptions. 
C)  The more the self is free from threat, the more one will exhibit self-affirming behaviors. 
D)  The shorter the therapy, the greater the self-concept development. 
A)  The more people struggle with their demons the more depressed they become. 
B)  The higher the level of material attainment, the more false is one's self-perceptions. 
C)  The more the self is free from threat, the more one will exhibit self-affirming behaviors. 
D)  The shorter the therapy, the greater the self-concept development.

Question 20

Which of the following did Rogers try to avoid?

Accepted Answer

A)  revealing himself to his clients 
B)  talking during therapy 
C)  showing any emotion during therapy 
D)  scientific detachment 
A)  revealing himself to his clients 
B)  talking during therapy 
C)  showing any emotion during therapy 
D)  scientific detachment

Which is true of the "self" in relation to Rogers' theory?

To Rogers, an experience is

Kirschenbaum, regarding Rogers' humanistic educational philosophy, indicated

Empathy, according to Rogers, is

In so far as Rogers defined "personality" he equated it to

Which was an original idea of Rogers?

According to May, which distinguishes humans for other creatures?

What is most true of Rogers?

About science, Rogers believed

Congruence in the interpersonal sense refers to

Which of the following is Rogers' conception of self-actualizing person(s)?

Rogers exemplified

Congruency refers to

Who probably influenced Rogers the most?

Successfully pursuing the ideal self is (Rogers)

What model for addressing psychological problems was rejected by Rogers?

All except one of the following are limitations of Rogers' thinking and approach. Which is NOT a limitation?

Regarding the scientific method for understanding people, Rogers

Which of the following was a hypothesis that Rogers deduced from May's six existential issues?

Which of the following did Rogers try to avoid?

Introduction

The Psychoanalytic Legacy: Sigmund Freud

Personalitys Ancestral Foundation: Carl Jung

Overcoming Inferiority and Striving for Superiority: Alfred Adler

Moving Toward, Away From, and Against Others: Karen Horney

Personality From the Interpersonal Perspective: Harry Stack Sullivan

The Seasons of Our Lives: Erik Erikson

The Sociopsychological Approach to Personality: Erich Fromm

Becoming All That One Can Be: Abraham Maslow

Marching to a Different Drummer: George Kelly

The Social-Cognitive Approach to Personality: Walter Mischel and Julian Rotter

Thinking Ahead and Learning Mastery of Ones Circumstances: Albert Bandura

Its All a Matter of Consequences: B.F Skinner

Human Needs and Environmental Press: Henry a Murray

The Trait Approach to Personality: Raymond Cattell and Hans Eysenck

Personality Development and Prejudice: Gordon Allport

Where Is Personality Theory Going

Filters

Exam 9: Every Person Is to Be Prized: Carl Rogers

Which is true of the "self" in relation to Rogers' theory?

To Rogers, an experience is

Kirschenbaum, regarding Rogers' humanistic educational philosophy, indicated

Empathy, according to Rogers, is

In so far as Rogers defined "personality" he equated it to

Which was an original idea of Rogers?

According to May, which distinguishes humans for other creatures?

What is most true of Rogers?

About science, Rogers believed

Congruence in the interpersonal sense refers to

Which of the following is Rogers' conception of self-actualizing person(s)?

Rogers exemplified

Congruency refers to

Who probably influenced Rogers the most?

Successfully pursuing the ideal self is (Rogers)

What model for addressing psychological problems was rejected by Rogers?

All except one of the following are limitations of Rogers' thinking and approach. Which is NOT a limitation?

Regarding the scientific method for understanding people, Rogers

Which of the following was a hypothesis that Rogers deduced from May's six existential issues?

Which of the following did Rogers try to avoid?

Introduction

The Psychoanalytic Legacy: Sigmund Freud

Personalitys Ancestral Foundation: Carl Jung

Overcoming Inferiority and Striving for Superiority: Alfred Adler

Moving Toward, Away From, and Against Others: Karen Horney

Personality From the Interpersonal Perspective: Harry Stack Sullivan

The Seasons of Our Lives: Erik Erikson

The Sociopsychological Approach to Personality: Erich Fromm

Becoming All That One Can Be: Abraham Maslow

Marching to a Different Drummer: George Kelly

The Social-Cognitive Approach to Personality: Walter Mischel and Julian Rotter

Thinking Ahead and Learning Mastery of Ones Circumstances: Albert Bandura

Its All a Matter of Consequences: B.F Skinner

Human Needs and Environmental Press: Henry a Murray

The Trait Approach to Personality: Raymond Cattell and Hans Eysenck

Personality Development and Prejudice: Gordon Allport

Where Is Personality Theory Going

Filters