Exam 5: Atmospheric Water and Weather

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The moist adiabatic rate (MAR) is less than the dry adiabatic rate (DAR) as a result of the release of the latent heat of condensation within the rising parcel of air.

(True/False)
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The overall quantity of water on Earth is constantly fluctuating as evidenced by changes in sea level.

(True/False)
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Hurricanes are more likely to develop when sea surface temperatures are slightly  below \underline { \text { below } } normal.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is true regarding cirrostratus clouds?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is false?

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When frost forms, it

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The highest rainfall in the world occurs in an area where rainfall is generated by

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When the environmental lapse rate is between the dry and moist adiabatic lapse rates conditions are described as

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Occlusion in a midlatitude wave cyclone can occur because

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The vast majority of tornadoes in the northern hemisphere exhibit ________ rotation because they are ________ pressure systems-like all storms.

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A line on a weather map that is marked with small triangular spikes designates a warm front.

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Summer thunderstorms in the southern U.S. are usually produced by towering ________ clouds that form by ________.

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Fog can be used as a source of water.

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Derechos are

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Which hurricane holds the western hemisphere records for lowest barometric pressure?

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Which type of cloud would dominate the weather in a region of tropical rain forests?

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Which of the following happens during the development of a Chinook wind? (Assume rain occurs near the mountain summit.)

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Which is false regarding the 2005 Atlantic Hurricane season?

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The scientific study of the atmosphere is

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A mass of air always becomes saturated when it reaches the

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