Exam 2: The Science of Psychology

A specific, precise, and testable prediction about the occurrence of an event is known as a

Suppose you were conducting a study to examine whether infants can identify their mothers' voices after birth. What discipline of science would be necessary to answer that question?

What did behaviourists such as John Watson believe about psychological science?

Functionalism was a psychological perspective that

Which of the following is a core component of Humanistic psychology

Discuss to what extent psychoanalytic ideas are still important in some areas of applied psychology.

Psychology is defined as

There are cultural differences in psychology of different countries, such that

A sports and exercise psychologist is one example of a(n)

The main focus of positive psychology is

The philosophical movement founded by Rene Descartes which held that beliefs should be formed through the use of reason, rather than personal experience is known as _____.

Rene Descartes asserted that the mind and body are separate entities made of different materials, a notion known as

The first scientific methodology to be used in psychology was

Pseudoscience does not rely on objective testing of claims but rather on testimonials, anecdotes, and bold statements for or against a claim.

Which of the following is a key criticism of Pseudoscience?

_________psychology involves using psychological theory, research and techniques in a range of professional settings.

Which of the following best describes the scientific method?

Different theories explaining the same phenomenon

Different theories explaining the same phenomenon can coexist if they operate at different levels of explanation. Explain what is meant by operating at different levels of explanation.

__________________emerged as a major force in psychology in the 1950s.