Exam 7: Learning

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All of the following were results of the original aggression-modelling experiments performed by Bandura and his colleagues, EXCEPT:

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D

Because of this mechanism of learning, you are able to work on your schoolwork without paying attention to the sounds of your noisy neighbours.

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C

According to the functionalist perspective, when an organism learns a conditioned response to natural stimuli compared to laboratory stimuli, the conditioning

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B

When a dog has food places in its mouth, the dog begins to salivate. In classical conditioning, the salivation is referred to as the

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In subsequent experiments by Bandura and his team, using films of adults acting violently, the children were able to watch the adults

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When learning involves relating a response to more than one event or stimulus, it is called

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This reinforcement schedule is the logic behind factory piecework, where workers are paid by the number of items produced rather than the number of hours worked

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This concept, violated by findings of cross-species conditioning experiments, states that any neutral stimulus can be associated just as easily with one unconditioned stimulus as with any other

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According to the partial reinforcement effect, in most cases it is better for learning that reinforcement does not occur on a continuous basis.

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_________conditioning involves learning through observing the consequences of others' behaviour.

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All of the following statements about partial reinforcement are true, EXCEPT:

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Three examples of associative learning through personal experience are classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning

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Slot-machine players do not typically pause for rest following reinforcement, but rather, they continue to respond at high rates to reach the next pay-off. The schedule of reinforcement in effect here is

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Skinner's brand of behaviourism, based in operant conditioning, became known as __________because of Skinner's insistence that psychology could never be a science of mind, but only a science of behaviour

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Which of the following does NOT describe one of the four stages in the process of vicarious conditioning?

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Which of the following was NOT a condition in the Tolman and Honzik (1930) study of latent learning in rats?

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In Thorndike's studies using the puzzle box, he found that a cat was likely to pull a string to escape the box if the consequence of that behaviour was food. This is an example of

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When the frequency or probability of a behaviour is increased as a result of the addition or presentation of something following the performance of the behaviour, it is called

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Researchers hypothesize that mirror neurons aid learning by allowing the brain to create

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With repeated presentation of the conditioned stimulus without the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response becomes weaker until it disappears entirely, a process known as

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