Exam 9: The Victimization of Individuals Online: Cyberstalking and Paedophilia

_______________ is a slang term used to describe people who take revealing, close-up images of women without their consent.?

The US Center for Disease Control is responsible for conducting this major study which provides insights into stalking victimization.?

Furedi (2005) views the public response to online paedophilia as symptomatic of what he calls our contemporary _______________, one which is beset by 'obsessive preoccupations about safety'.?

_______________ is another word for upskirt photographs or revealing, close-up images of women taken without their consent, often in public.?

_______________ is the name of a "how-to" guide passed around among child contact abusers, as well as online forums and chat rooms.?

The majority of cases involving stalkers indicate that perpetrators are usually _______________.?

A form of cyberstalking and online harassment where offenders coalesce into an online mob and 'dogpile' onto the victim, en-masse, in a concentrated harassment campaign is called.?

Globally, _______________ are most likely to be victims of stalking.?

_______________ involves a persistent and intensely misogynistic form of harassment described by Mantilla (2015).?

Criticisms of the reliance on the use of restraining orders involving all of the following except _______________.?

_______________ was a website operated by Hunter Moore which allowed offenders to not only post sexual photos of people but also disclose their identifying information. The website was shut down.?

Early reports of stalking during 1989 and 1990 found that media coverage mostly focused on _______________.?

This act is the persistent and targeted harassment of an individual via electronic communication such as email.?

What is 'revenge porn'?

This type of stalking involves less invasive but nonetheless significant harassment of the victim.?

Common stalking characteristics, such as making phone calls to victims, sending victims offensive material, following and watching the victim, and trespassing on the victim's property are all examples of _______________.?

Which of the following is not one of the tactics victims deploy to cope with cyberstalking described by Tokunaga and Aune (2017).?

In the 1980s, most people associated stalking with the stalking of celebrities, which was thought to be driven by a condition called _______________.?

In the context of paedophilia, what is 'grooming'?