Exam 10: Cloning and Genetic Enhancement

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One of the most serious consequences of the genetic supermarket, according to Singer, is possible negative effects of engineering children to have _________ goods, such as being tall.

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According to Pence, there is a risk of SCNT babies turning out abnormal.

(True/False)
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Singer claims that the only way genetic enhancement would lead to a better and more compassionate society is through coercion.

(True/False)
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A(n) _________ cell is a cell found throughout the body that is significant because of its capability of developing into any kind of cell or tissue in the body.

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According to Sandel, eugenics and genetic enhancement can be seen to be wrong from a religious perspective because

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not an objection Pence gives to the argument that SCNT is not best for the child?

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In response to Sandel's "social justice" argument, Kamm argues that

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Sandel claims that if genetic enhancement in sports is morally objectionable, it must be for reasons other than fairness.

(True/False)
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Frances Kamm agrees with Sandel's claim that actions motivated by bad desires are always wrong.

(True/False)
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Sandel believes that the use of genetic enhancement is inherently wrong because

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Singer raises several concerns that the genetic supermarket could reduce equality of _________.

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In response to Sandel's argument about the relationship between genetic enhancement and parent-child relationships, Kamm argues that

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Which of the following is an intrinsic good, according to Singer?

(Multiple Choice)
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In responding to the objection that choosing a child's genotype will tell us how the new child will live, Pence argues that this sort of reasoning is based on a false view of genetic _________.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is a "positional good," according to Peter Singer's definition?

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Sandel claims, "To appreciate children as _________ is to accept them as they come, not as objects of our design or products of our will or instruments of our ambition."

(Short Answer)
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Kass's only argument against cloning is that it will lead to a dystopian world much like the one described in Brave New World.

(True/False)
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What is the main difference between a cloned (SCNT) individual and an individual who is a product of normal sexual reproduction?

(Multiple Choice)
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In reproductive cloning, the cloned individual will have nearly the same genetic makeup as

(Multiple Choice)
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Peter Singer argues that genetic supermarket is "bad for the kids" because it will inevitably ruin their life prospects.

(True/False)
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