Exam 3: The Rule of Law

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Which of the following is NOT a societal requirement for the successful operation of the rule of law?

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Explain how the rule of law can be dependent on a nation's economic resources.

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The rule of law can be dependent on a nation's economic resources in several ways. Firstly, a nation with strong economic resources may be better able to invest in a robust legal system, including well-trained judges, lawyers, and law enforcement personnel, as well as modern court facilities and legal infrastructure. This can lead to a more effective and efficient legal system, which is essential for upholding the rule of law.

Additionally, economic resources can also impact access to justice. In countries with limited economic resources, individuals may struggle to afford legal representation or access to the courts, leading to unequal treatment under the law. Conversely, in nations with stronger economic resources, there may be more opportunities for legal aid and support for those who cannot afford legal representation, ensuring that the rule of law applies to all citizens equally.

Furthermore, economic resources can also influence the enforcement of laws and regulations. In countries with limited economic resources, there may be challenges in enforcing laws related to environmental protection, labor rights, and consumer protection, among others. This can undermine the rule of law and lead to a lack of accountability for those who violate these laws. On the other hand, nations with stronger economic resources may have the capacity to enforce these laws more effectively, thereby upholding the rule of law and ensuring that all individuals and entities are held accountable for their actions.

In conclusion, a nation's economic resources can significantly impact the strength and effectiveness of its legal system, access to justice, and enforcement of laws, all of which are essential for upholding the rule of law. Therefore, economic resources play a crucial role in determining the extent to which the rule of law is upheld within a nation.

Which of the following is NOT for Sir Ivor Jennings an inherent feature of a society governed by the doctrine of the rule of law?

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Should States prosecute acts of civil disobedience?

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In the Middle Ages natural law was considered to emanate from God.

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Outline the procedural features of a legal system which effectively upholds the rule of law.

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Explain how the modern concept of the rule of law relates to the notion of natural law in Ancient Greece and Rome.

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Evaluate to what extent the Marxist theory of the rule of law conflicts with liberal philosophers' view of the concept.

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An independent judiciary is crucial to the operation of the rule of law.

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Which of the following are, according to AV Dicey, fundamental to the effective operation of the rule of law?

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The rule of law is a concrete concept with one definitive definition.

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The words 'rule of law' appear in the preamble to the European Convention on Human Rights.

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What is meant by 'social contract theory'.

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Judicial review is focused upon private, not public law.

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The rule of law, as understood by liberal Western democracies, cannot operate in a totalitarian regime.

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Postivists aim to separate 'the legal' and 'the moral'.

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Which of these philosophers was not crucial to the early development of the concept of the rule of law?

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Is the ballot box an effective way for society to control the rule of law?

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In Merkur Island Shipping Corporation v Laughton (1983) it was held that law should be which of the following?

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In what circumstances, if any, should a law be broken in pursuit of a higher ideal?

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