Exam 2: Developing a Personal Ethical Standard for Human Communication

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Accountability for practicing an ethical value or principle is an important test of experience for ethics.

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The moral emotion of disgust is learned.

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Unlike empathy, sympathy does not require a person to experience or share another person's feelings of distress in order to understand them.

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The moral emotions of empathy promote

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An ethical code or credo is a _____.

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A person can decide which values and principles are part of her personal ethical standard using

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Judging whether a value is ethically acceptable to others is not a rationalization when your reasons for including this value in your personal ethical standard

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Testing by experience encourages reflection on the short and long-term consequences of applying an ethical value or principles.

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Empathy, the equality bias, and disgust are important moral emotions.

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Religious or spiritual traditions offer essentially the same approach to understanding what is good, right, or virtuous.

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When an ethical code identifies minimum standards of ethical behavior, they function as rules or laws that govern behavior.

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The moral emotion of the equality bias stimulates an understanding of fairness that focuses on equality of outcome.

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As a child grows into adulthood, how she experiences communication with peers and communication messages about religion and spirituality, the workplace and marketplace, as well as popular culture will influence her moral development.

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Empathy develops from a biological basis in infancy to include cognitive skills such as perspective taking and reasoning that promote understanding.

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Communication with family members is the primary source of moral development for children.

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How care-givers communicate with infants and children affects their ???_____ development.

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Reactive empathy is automatically stimulated by mirror neurons that mirror behaviors and feelings a person sees in others, e.g. crying and sadness or a smile and happiness.

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Universalizability is a way to check if we are rationalizing exceptions that benefit ourselves.

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Universalizability asks what happens when you apply an ethical principle to yourself.

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Some parents are concerned about the influence of popular culture on children because

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