Exam 16: Economic Analysis in the Public Sector

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Case Study 16 A project has the following cost and benefit data. Initial Cost = $15M Annual O&M Cost = $500K Annual Benefit = $4M The life has the following Probability distribution. Life Probability 7 0.20 8 0.50 9 0.30 MARR = 8% -Compute the conventional B/C ratio for a life of 8 years.

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C

A small town is considering two potential alternatives for a garbage collection system. The following cost data has been compiled. If the interest rate is 6%, Compute the ?B /?C ratio. Year System A System B 0 -\ 250,000 -\ 375,000 1-30 20,000 32,000 30 40,000 50,000

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D

The office of management and Budget (OMB) stipulates that a 7% interest rate be used in economic analysis of federal projects.

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Case Study 16 A project has the following cost and benefit data. Initial Cost = $15M Annual O&M Cost = $500K Annual Benefit = $4M The life has the following Probability distribution. Life Probability 7 0.20 8 0.50 9 0.30 MARR = 8% -Compute the conventional B/C ratio for a life of 7 years.

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Case Study 16 A project has the following cost and benefit data. Initial Cost = $15M Annual O&M Cost = $500K Annual Benefit = $4M The life has the following Probability distribution. Life Probability 7 0.20 8 0.50 9 0.30 MARR = 8% -Compute the conventional B/C ratio for a life of 9 years.

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Modified B/C ratio may be stated as, Modified B/C ratio = (E.W. of Benefits)/ (E.W. of initial costs + E.W. of operating and maintenance costs).

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Case Study 16 A project has the following cost and benefit data. Initial Cost = $15M Annual O&M Cost = $500K Annual Benefit = $4M The life has the following Probability distribution. Life Probability 7 0.20 8 0.50 9 0.30 MARR = 8% -Compute the conventional B/C ratio using the expected EUAC.

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A public sector project will have the following cash flows. Annual benefits = $900,000 Expected annual dis-benefits (quantifiable) = $50,000 Initial Cost = $10M Yearly maintained cost = $ 80,000. Life = 50 years. If MARR is 7%, what is the modified B/C ratio for this project?

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For a project being considered by a city in Alabama, the following cost data is available. Determine both the modified and conventional B/C ratios. Initial cost = $10 million. O & M cost / year = $450,000 Estimated annual benefit = $850,000 Life = 25 Years Salvage value = $1 million MARR = 6%

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