Chat with AIExam 9: Early Experiments in Crime Prevention and the Evolution of Community Policing Strategies
To reduce crime and the fear of crime,the Hartford Experiment involved
(33) 
VerifiedD
A study based on observation or practical experience is called a/an __________________ study.
(33) Verifiedempirical
List and explain the various ways police departments may use volunteers,and what powers,if any,are afforded such volunteers.
(31) 
Answered by Examlex AI CopilotPolice departments may use volunteers in a variety of ways to support their operations. Some common roles for police department volunteers include:
1. Community outreach and education: Volunteers may assist with community events, crime prevention programs, and public education initiatives to help build positive relationships between the police and the community.
2. Administrative support: Volunteers may help with tasks such as filing, data entry, answering phones, and other office duties to free up sworn officers for more critical tasks.
3. Traffic control: Volunteers may assist with directing traffic at special events, accident scenes, or during emergencies to help maintain public safety and keep traffic flowing smoothly.
4. Victim assistance: Volunteers may provide support to crime victims by offering resources, information, and emotional support during difficult times.
5. Search and rescue: In some areas, volunteers may be trained to assist with search and rescue operations, particularly in wilderness or rural areas.
The powers afforded to police department volunteers vary depending on the specific role and the policies of the department. In general, volunteers do not have the same legal authority as sworn officers and are not authorized to make arrests, carry firearms, or engage in other law enforcement activities. However, they may be given limited authority to assist with certain tasks under the supervision of sworn officers, such as directing traffic or providing support to crime victims. It's important for police departments to provide proper training and oversight to ensure that volunteers understand their roles and responsibilities and operate within the bounds of the law.
Dispute resolution centers contracted by the Unified Court System of the State of New York do all of the following except:
(41) The way courts address the accused has a direct impact on the crime problem and on community policing efforts.
(31) According to the text,which is not considered a commonly used crime prevention program by law enforcement?
(38) Often referred to as __________________ projects,property identification is aimed at deterring burglary and at returning property that is stolen when deterrence fails.
(36) A study of the Flint Neighborhood Foot Patrol Program found that officers on foot averaged much higher levels of productivity across most of the standard performance measures than did police in cars.
(33) One issue to overcome in establishing community oriented policing is the balance between
(36) Many of the community-oriented programs focus on specific social problems of ______________ residents,problems that were "identified as correlates with,if not causes of,inner-city crime,such as emotional or family instability,lack of education,absence of vocational skills,unemployment,drug and alcohol abuse,juvenile gangs,and sexual abuse and exploitation".
(32) Traditionally,the most common forms of crime prevention were
(40) A benefit of the Deferred Prosecution/First Offenders Unit is that it conserves police,prosecutorial,judicial,and correctional resources.
(34) Community-based __________________ gained popularity in the 1990s but are still resisted by many neighborhoods.
(25) According to the text,the most frequently committed violent crime in the United States is
(41) The largest online safety group that provides help for online victims of crime is
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