Exam 4: Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering

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S-hydrograph is used to obtain unit hydrograph of

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The rainfall on five successive days were measured as 100 mm, 80 mm, 60 mm, 40 mm and 20 mm respectively. If the infiltration index or the storm loss rate for the catchment area is earlier estimated as 50 mm/day, the total surface run off will be

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The total capacity of a reservoir is 25 million cubic metres and dead storage is 5 million cubic metres. If the average volume of sediment deposition is 0.10 million cubic metre per year, then the usefulness of the reservoir will start reducing after

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The area between the isohyets 45 cm and 55 cm is 100 square km and between 55 cm and 65cm is 150 square km. The average depth of annua! precipitation over the above basin of 250 square km will be

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The useful storage is the volume of water stored in the reservoir between

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The water stored in the reservoir below the minimum pool level is called

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An artesian aquifer is the one where

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A deep well

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Unit of runoff in M.K.S. system is

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When surface of transpiration is submerged under water, then potential evapotranspiration is

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The unit hydrograph of a specified duration can be used to evaluate the hydrograph of storms of

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If d is the depth of the aquifer through which water is flowing, then the relationship between permeability k and transmissible T is given by

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The runoff increases with

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For a flood control reservoir, the effective storage is equal to

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The forces, which are considered for the analysis of an elementary profile of a gravity dam under empty reservoir condition, are i. Water pressure ii. Self weight iii. Uplift iv. Pressure due to earthquake The correct answer is

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The unit hydrograph due to a storm may be obtained by dividing the ordinates of the direct runoff hydrograph by

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A multipurpose reservoir is the one which is

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The best unit duration of storm for a unit hydrograph is

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Trap efficiency of a reservoir is a function of

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A current meter is used to measure the

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