Exam 2: Differentiation: Basic Concepts

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Find f(4)(x)f ^ { ( 4 ) } ( x ) if f(x)=x57x4+4x36x2+11x7f ( x ) = x ^ { 5 } - 7 x ^ { 4 } + 4 x ^ { 3 } - 6 x ^ { 2 } + 11 x - 7 .

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x)=x2+1f ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } + 1 at the point (2, 5).

(Short Answer)
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If the displacement of a moving object is s(t)=t3s ( t ) = t ^ { 3 } , the acceleration is 6t.

(True/False)
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An efficiency study of the morning shift at a certain factory indicates that an average worker arriving on the job at 8:00 A.M. will have assembled f(x)=x3+10x23xf ( x ) = - x ^ { 3 } + 10 x ^ { 2 } - 3 x transistor radios x hours later. Approximately how many radios will the worker assemble between 10:00 and 10:15 A.M.?

(Multiple Choice)
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If g(y)=5y+y2g ( y ) = \sqrt { 5 y + y ^ { 2 } } represents the height in inches of a sapling y weeks after germination, find g(6)g ^ { \prime } ( 6 ) and interpret what it tells us about the height of the tree. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.

(Short Answer)
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When toasters are sold for p dollars apiece, local consumers will buy D(p)=57,600pD ( p ) = \frac { 57,600 } { p } toasters a month. It is estimated that t months from now, the price of the toasters will be p(t)=0.03t3/2+22.08p ( t ) = 0.03 t ^ { 3 / 2 } + 22.08 dollars. Compute the rate at which the monthly demand for the toasters will be changing with respect to time 16 months from now.

(Short Answer)
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It is estimated that t years from now, the population of a certain suburban community will be p(t)=3072t+1p ( t ) = 30 - \frac { 7 } { 2 t + 1 } thousand. An environmental study indicates that the average daily level of carbon monoxide in the air will be C(p)=0.3p2+p+30C ( p ) = 0.3 \sqrt { p ^ { 2 } + p + 30 } parts per million (ppm) when the population is p thousand. The rate at which the level of pollution is changing with respect to time 3 years from now is about 0.084 ppm per year.

(True/False)
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The function f(x)=x2x+15f ( x ) = \frac { x } { 2 x + 1 } - 5 will decrease by approximately 0.6 as x decreases from 3 to 2.7.

(True/False)
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It is estimated that t years from now, the population of a certain suburban community will be p(t)=5072t+1p ( t ) = 50 - \frac { 7 } { 2 t + 1 } thousand people. At what rate, in people/year will the population be growing 3 years from now?

(Short Answer)
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An equation for the tangent line to the curve f(x)=x3(13x)2f ( x ) = x ^ { 3 } ( 1 - 3 x ) ^ { 2 } at the point where x = -1 is y = 72x + 56.

(True/False)
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An appliance store manager estimates that for x television ads run per day, R(x)=0.01x3+x23x+200R ( x ) = - 0.01 x ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 2 } - 3 x + 200 refrigerators will be sold per month. Find R(4)R ^ { \prime } ( 4 ) and interpret what it tells us about sales.

(Multiple Choice)
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When a certain commodity is sold for p dollars per unit, consumers will buy D(p)=30,000pD ( p ) = \frac { 30,000 } { p } units per month. It is estimated that t months from now, the price of the commodity will be p(t)=0.3t5/2+5.4p ( t ) = 0.3 t ^ { 5 / 2 } + 5.4 dollars per unit. The monthly demand will be decreasing 40 months from now.

(True/False)
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If f(x)=x31xf ( x ) = \sqrt [ 3 ] { x } - \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { x } } , differentiate f (x).

(Short Answer)
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Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x)=1xf ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { x } at (2,12)\left( 2 , \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) .

(Multiple Choice)
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Differentiate: f(x)=(x2+2)(x+4)f ( x ) = \left( x ^ { 2 } + 2 \right) ( x + 4 )

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the equation of the tangent line to the given curve at the specified point: x2y54xy=3x+y8x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 5 } - 4 x y = 3 x + y - 8 ; (0, 8)

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the rate of change of the given function f (x) with respect for x for the prescribed value x = -1.f (x) = x3 + 5x + 2

(Short Answer)
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Find dydx\frac { d y } { d x } , where xy33x2=7yx y ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } = 7 y

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the equation of the tangent to the graph of f(x)=x2+2x+9f ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } + 2 x + 9 at the point (1, 12).

(Short Answer)
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If x2+3xy+y2=15x ^ { 2 } + 3 x y + y ^ { 2 } = 15 , then dydx=2x+3y\frac { d y } { d x } = 2 x + 3 y .

(True/False)
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