Exam 26: Capacitors and Dielectrics

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A solid spherical dielectric having K=3.1K = 3.1 and radius of 6.2 cm has -3.5 nC of charge uniformly distributed throughout the sphere. The magnitude of the electric field at the surface is

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B

A parallel-plate capacitor has (one) plate area of 7.6 cm 22 and a separation distance between the two plates of 0.55 mm. There is a nylon dielectric, k=3.5k = 3.5 , between the plates. The potential across the plates is 12 V. The electric field between the plates is

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D

A 1300-N/C electric field in a polyethylene dielectric, K=2.3K = 2.3 , has an energy density of

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A

Consider capacitors c1=1 F,c2=4 F,c3=9 F,c4=16 F,,cn=n2 Fc _ { 1 } = 1 \mathrm {~F} , c _ { 2 } = 4 \mathrm {~F} , c _ { 3 } = 9 \mathrm {~F} , c _ { 4 } = 16 \mathrm {~F} , \ldots , c _ { n } = n ^ { 2 } \mathrm {~F} , with nn \rightarrow \infty . If these infinite number of capacitors are connected in parallel, the effective capacitance as seen by the source is

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We can calculate the electric potential energy of a system by considering the contributions from

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Consider the potential across the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. As the potential is increased, the following occur:

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The capacitance of a metal sphere of radius R is given by

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A 5.5- μ\mu F capacitor has 1.3 mJ of potential energy stored in it. The potential across the plates is

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The energy density associated with an electric field is proportional to

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An unknown capacitor has a potential of 18 V across the plates; the amount of charge on one of the plates is 4.7 mC. The potential energy stored in the capacitor is

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A parallel-plate capacitor has (one) plate area of 26 cm 22 and a separation distance between the two plates of 1.1 mm. The potential across the plates is 12 V. The electric field between the plates is

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A parallel-plate capacitor has capacitance of 6.5×1086.5 \times 10 ^ { - 8 } F and charge of 8.1×10118.1 \times 10 ^ { - 11 } C. The potential across the plates is

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The capacitance of a solid metal sphere having a radius of 20 cm is

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The capacitance of a metal parallel-plate capacitor is a function of

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Three capacitors, A, B, and C, are connected in series to a source. The effective capacitance as seen by the source is

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A parallel-plate capacitor, having a vacuum dielectric, has capacitance of 620 μ\mu F. A Plexiglas dielectric, k=3.4k = 3.4 , is inserted between the plates. The new capacitance is

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Three capacitors, A, B, and C, are connected in parallel to a source. The effective capacitance as seen by the source is

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A 7.5 μ\mu F parallel-plate capacitor having a plate separation distance of 0.25 mm has 8.2 mC of charge (magnitude per plate). The electric field between the plates is

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We can effectively increase the capacitance of a charged parallel-plate capacitor by decreasing the separation distance between the plates until

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Three equal capacitors, each of capacitance A, are connected in series. The effective capacitance (as seen by the source)

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