Exam 5: Understanding Interest Rates, Savings, and the Wealth Effect

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The act of increased hoarding of money by the public will result in lower interest rates, other factors held constant.

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If the number of younger workers declines and the proportion of older wage earners and retirees continue rising, the U.S. and other leading industrialized economies should experience a rise in expected per-capital real income, resulting in an acceleration of current consumption and less saving in the long run, according to the textbook.

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The rational expectations theory suggests that to be a consistently correct interest-rate forecaster you must know what market participants expect to happen and:

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The rational expectations theory suggests that to be a consistently correct interest-rate forecaster you must know what market participants expect to happen and:

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Using each of the sentences or phrases listed below, indicate which key term or concept presented in this chapter goes with them: a. The credit view of what determines the level of and changes in interest rates. b. Interest rates change as changes occur in the supply and demand for cash balances. c. Market interest rates depend upon savings and investment demand.

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The one fundamental interest rate in the economy is known as the pure or risk-free rate of interest.

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The cautionary motive for holding money arises because we live in a certain world and can predict exactly what our expenditures and our income will be in the future.

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The risk-free interest rate represents the"opportunity cost" of holding idle money.

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According to the Classical Theory's long-run view of the forces driving interest rates people's consumption and savings habits tend to follow a predictable ____ younger workers borrowing heavily and older workers saving more. The word or phrase that correctly fills in the above blank is:

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The speculative motive for holding money

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Equilibrium in the economy requires that planned saving equals planned consumption.

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The motive for holding money in response to expected changes in interest rates is known as the:

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Equilibrium in the loanable funds market requires that the supply of savings equal the difference between money demand and the amount of investment demand.

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The risk-free rate is a component of all interest rates.

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The liquidity preference theory of interest is essentially a long run, not a short run, theory of interest rate determination.

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A popular method of calculating the expected rate of return from a business investment project is the:

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In the real world there is no such thing as "the interest rate."

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When a family's overall wealth increases, their consumption expenditures increase because their need for additional savings to meet their savings target is reduced is referred to as the wealth effect.

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The so-called substitution effect suggests there is a negative relationship between changes in interest rates and changes in the volume of savings.

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Given the following equations for the demand and supply of money, determine the equilibrium interest rate. MD = 33 - 2i MS = 3 + 3i

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