Exam 11: Communication: Sharing What We Need to Know

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Honeybees communicate through a complex system of signals and dances, which can be evaluated in terms of the four features of the human communication system.

1. Sender: In honeybee communication, the sender is the bee that has found a food source and wants to inform other bees about its location. The sender bee performs a "waggle dance" to convey the direction and distance of the food source to other bees.

2. Message: The message in honeybee communication is the information about the location of the food source. This information is encoded in the waggle dance, with the duration and angle of the dance conveying the distance and direction of the food source, respectively.

3. Channel: The channel of communication in honeybees is the physical space within the hive where the waggle dance takes place. Other bees observe the dance and interpret the information to locate the food source.

4. Receiver: The receiver in honeybee communication is the other bees in the hive that observe the waggle dance and decode the information to find the food source. They then become senders themselves, performing their own waggle dances to inform other bees.

Overall, honeybee communication exhibits the key features of the human communication system, with senders, messages, channels, and receivers playing essential roles in the transmission of information within the hive.

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The sentence "Colorless green ideas sleep furiously" sounds like a real, meaningful sentence because it follows the basic rules of English syntax and grammar. The words are arranged in a way that makes sense and can be interpreted as a coherent thought, even though the actual meaning may be nonsensical.

On the other hand, "Furiously sleep ideas green colorless" does not sound like a real, meaningful sentence because the word order does not follow the typical structure of English sentences. In English, the subject typically comes before the verb, and adjectives usually come before the nouns they modify. The word order in this sentence is jumbled and does not conform to these basic rules, making it difficult to interpret as a coherent thought.

In linguistics, this concept is known as "syntactic structure," which refers to the way words are arranged to form meaningful sentences. The sentence "Colorless green ideas sleep furiously" follows the typical syntactic structure of English, while "Furiously sleep ideas green colorless" does not, which is why the former sounds like a real, meaningful sentence and the latter does not.