Exam 22: All About Atoms

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The effective charge acting on a single valence electron outside a closed shell is about Ne, where N is:

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The states being filled from the beginning to end of the lanthanide series of atoms are:

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Suppose the energy required to ionize an argon atom is i, the energy to excite it is e, and its thermal energy at room temperature is t. In increasing order, these three energies are:

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In a helium-neon laser, the laser light arises from a transition from a _________ state to a _________ state:

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For any atom other that hydrogen and helium all electrons in the same shell have:

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The most energetic electron in any atom at the end of a period of the periodic table is in:

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Photons in a laser beam are produced by:

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An electron is in a quantum state for which there are seven allowed values of the z component of the angular momentum.The magnitude of the angular momentum is:

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The magnetic field The magnetic field   is along the z axis in a Stern-Gerlach experiment. The force it exerts on a magnetic dipole with dipole moment   is proportional to: is along the z axis in a Stern-Gerlach experiment. The force it exerts on a magnetic dipole with dipole moment The magnetic field   is along the z axis in a Stern-Gerlach experiment. The force it exerts on a magnetic dipole with dipole moment   is proportional to: is proportional to:

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The group of atoms at the ends of periods of the periodic table are called:

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The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of an electron is what multiple of The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of an electron is what multiple of   ? (   is a positive integer.) ? ( The magnitude of the orbital angular momentum of an electron is what multiple of   ? (   is a positive integer.) is a positive integer.)

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The Stern-Gerlach experiment makes use of:

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An electron in an atom is in a state with An electron in an atom is in a state with   and   The angle between   and the z axis is: and An electron in an atom is in a state with   and   The angle between   and the z axis is: The angle between An electron in an atom is in a state with   and   The angle between   and the z axis is: and the z axis is:

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The group of atoms at the beginning of periods of the periodic table are called:

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To observe the Zeeman effect one uses:

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A magnetic dipole A magnetic dipole   is placed in a strong uniform magnetic field   The associated force exerted on the dipole is: is placed in a strong uniform magnetic field A magnetic dipole   is placed in a strong uniform magnetic field   The associated force exerted on the dipole is: The associated force exerted on the dipole is:

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A laser beam can be sharply focused because it is:

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A laser must be pumped to achieve:

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No state in an atom can be occupied by more than one electron. This is most closely related to the:

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The most energetic electron in any atom at the beginning of a period of the periodic table is in:

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