Exam 11: Development in Rich and Poor Countries

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The Gini index is a measure of economic inequality.

(True/False)
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Third World countries that have pursued free-market economic policies have shown better economic growth than those that adopted socialist policies.

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Which of the following is NOT in the best interests of a developing nation's economy?

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According to the World Bank, a population is said to live in "moderate poverty" when it lives on ________.

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What is the demonstration effect?

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Diversification and industrialization lead developing countries further toward neocolonialism.

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Which of the following factors are often considered by conservatives as the reason for retarded economic growth of poor countries?

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What is the most common measure of a country's prosperity, or level of economic development? Is this the best measure to use? What are the advantages and disadvantages of using this particular measure?

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GDP per capita is the best measure of economic activity and income inequality.

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One of the ways to solve issues of uneven population growth and fiscal necessity is migration.

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Which combination is the biggest impediment to foreign aid being used effectively?

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Which theory attributes global inequality to external (international) rather than internal (domestic) factors?

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The primary push factor for migration from the Global South to the North is ________.

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Burma plunged into poverty due to ________.

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Which among the following measures of human prosperity extends beyond material aspects?

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What are the two different types of theories regarding global inequality? What does each type of theory argue concerning the causes of inequality? Which do you find most convincing and why? Provide examples to support your conclusion.

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