Chat with AIExam 2: Britain
Which of the following best describes Britain's Constitution?
(31) 
VerifiedB
Which institution is the most powerful in the British system? What makes it so powerful? Discuss the relative powers of each major political institution in your answer.
(38) 
Answered by Examlex AI CopilotThe most powerful institution in the British system is the Parliament. This is because Parliament is the supreme legislative body and has the authority to make and pass laws. It is made up of two houses, the House of Commons and the House of Lords, and is responsible for scrutinizing the government, debating important issues, and representing the interests of the public.
The House of Commons is particularly powerful as it is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the public. This gives them a direct mandate to represent the interests of their constituents and hold the government to account. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet also derive their authority from the House of Commons, as they are accountable to Parliament and can be removed from office through a vote of no confidence.
The House of Lords, while not elected, also holds significant power as it acts as a revising chamber, scrutinizing and amending legislation proposed by the House of Commons. It also provides expertise and independent scrutiny of government actions.
The relative powers of each major political institution in the British system can be seen in their roles and functions. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet hold executive power and are responsible for making and implementing government policy. However, their power is ultimately dependent on the support of Parliament, particularly the House of Commons.
The monarchy, while still a significant institution in the British system, has largely symbolic and ceremonial powers. The Queen or King acts as the head of state and performs various ceremonial duties, but their role in the legislative process is largely formal and symbolic.
Overall, the Parliament is the most powerful institution in the British system due to its legislative authority, ability to hold the government to account, and representation of the public interest. The relative powers of the Prime Minister, the Cabinet, and the monarchy are all dependent on the support and scrutiny of Parliament.
Which two British parties would be least likely to support changing to a proportional representation electoral system?
(34) VerifiedD
What are the three most influential parties in the House of Commons?
(31) Which of the following issues is most likely to be used by the Conservative Party to woo working-class voters away from the Labour Party?
(38) In Britain, one of the monarch's most important roles is to __________.
(35) According to Hobbes, people initially submitted themselves to the will of monarchs because the state of nature was so terrible and insecure.
(29) British democracy came about swiftly through a major revolution much like the one in France.
(42) Under which of the following circumstances would the Liberal Democrats win more seats?
(29) A key difference between parliamentary and presidential systems is that the legislative and executive branches are fused in a presidential system.
(33) The British government's legitimacy is lowest in __________.
(30) Which of the following is the upper house of the British parliament that can delay, though not block, statutes passed by the lower house?
(32) Countries with a majoritarian, or first past the post, electoral system, tend to have two major parties.
(38) British cabinet ministers are elected by the general public and frequently disagree with each other concerning matters of public policy.
(38) The Swedish welfare state is much more expansive than the British welfare state.
(38) 
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)