Exam 1: The Database Approach

The response of the DBMS to a query is the ____.

____________________ exists when different and conflicting versions of the same data appear in different places.

Data processing can be as simple as organizing data to reveal patterns.

___________________________________ is a special language used to represent and manipulate data elements in a textual format.

Which of the following is an example of structured data?

A(n) ____ database is designed to support a company's day-to-day operations.

In early computer file systems, a(n) ___________________________________ was hired to create a computer-based system that would track data and produce required reports.

The organization of the data within the folders in a manual file system was determined by ____.

To reveal meaning, information requires ____________________.

Describe the five types of users identified in a database system.

The same data might be simultaneously structured and unstructured depending on the intended processing.

A desktop database is a ____ database.

A ____ is a character or group of characters that has a specific meaning.

One disadvantage of a database system over previous data management approaches is increased costs.

One advantage of a database system over previous data management approaches is that the database system is considerably less complex.

The database structure in a DBMS is stored as a ____.

A(n) ____ might be written by a programmer or it might be created through a DBMS utility program.

A ____ is a collection of related records.

____ provide(s) a description of the data characteristics and the set of relationships that link the data found within the database.

A(n) ____ database supports a relatively small number of users (usually fewer than 50) or a specific department within an organization.