Exam 11: Interacting With Databases Through the Web

What is the last step in the exchange between a Web browser and a database?

Using an XML ____________________, a company would be able to validate the data for values that may be out of range, incorrect dates, valid values, and so on.

ODBC works on the ____ operating system.

An API uses script files that perform specific functions on the client's parameters that are passed to the Web server.

In 2006, ____ began using the term cloud computing to describe a new set of innovative Web-based services.

The browser's interpretation and presentation capabilities are sufficient to develop Web-based applications.

XML is derived from the _____________________________________________, an international standard for the publication and distribution of highly complex technical documents.

Another name for a database server-side extension is ____.

The only time the client and server computers communicate is when the client requests a page -when the user clicks a link- and the server sends the requested page to the client.

The initial costs of using cloud services tend to be significantly higher than building on-premise IT infrastructures.

A Web ____________________ server is a middleware application that expands the functionality of Web servers by linking them to a wide range of services.

Using ____, you can extract data from an XML document and convert it into a text file.

The Web server is the main hub through which all Internet services are accessed.

____________________-side data input validation is one of the most basic requirements for Web applications.

___________________________________ is an application programming interface that allows a Java program to interact with a wide range of data sources (relational databases, tabular data sources, spreadsheets, and text files).

Many organizations rely on their IT departments to create universal data access architectures based on Internet standards.

The Web browser's job is to ____ the HTML code that it receives from the Web server.

Each time the end user clicks a hyperlink, the browser generates a(n) ____ GET page request that is sent to the designated Web server, using the TCP/IP Internet protocol.

APIs are faster than _________________________ scripts because the code is resident in memory and there is no need to run an external program for each request.

ODBC is ____________________'s implementation of a superset of the SQL Access Group CLI.