Exam 1: Inclusive Education: an Introduction
Adopt a "pro" or "con" position regarding the inclusion of students with exceptionalities. Provide a cogent rationale/response for your position.
Answers will vary. Some pros and cons of inclusion:
Pros
1. opportunities for social interaction
2. ease in accessing the general curriculum
3. academic improvement
4. positive outcomes for students with and without exceptionalities
Cons
1. General educators have not been involved sufficiently and are therefore unlikely to support the model. In addition, general educators may not have the knowledge or skills enabling them to make needed adaptations, accommodations, or modifications to a student's program.
2. General educators as well as special educators do not have the collaboration skills necessary to make inclusion successful.
3. Limited empirical data exist to support the model. Therefore, full implementation should be put on hold until sound research supports the effort.
4. Full inclusion of students with exceptionalities in general education classrooms may take away from students without exceptionalities and lessen their quality of education.
5. Current funding, teacher training, and teacher certification are based on separate education systems.
6. Students with exceptionalities do better when served in special education classes by special education teachers.
Describe five roles the classroom teacher can take in the assessment process.
Answers will vary; refer to page 20. Five roles the classroom teacher can take in the assessment process:
1. Teachers can ask questions about the assessment process.
2. Teachers seek help as needed in conveying information to parents.
3. Provide input.
4. Observe assessment procedures.
5. Consider issues of possible bias.
If an eligibility team seeks to compare the student's performance to his or her age-appropriate peers, which one of the following types of assessments would be most appropriate?
D
Identify and describe the four major roles teachers play in school-based assessment.
When assessing a student, describe the four approaches that can be used to gather information.
The largest group of students with special needs in the public school system is classified as which of the following?
Using ___________ ____________ language communicates that an exceptionality is only one part of a person.
Individual Education Plans (IEP) provide __________________________.
Differentiate between the terms "norm-referenced testing" and "criterion-referenced testing."
One important and popular form of criterion-referenced assessment is
In order to develop realistic expectations, teachers can consider a number of variables, including
An assessment approach that emphasizes evaluation within the context of the student's environment is __________
Which of the following is a good example of a statement of a student's level of performance?
Which of the following can be best described as the process of gathering relevant information for the purpose of making decisions about students?
What percentage of the school population in Canada is identified with a recognizable exceptionality?
Which of the following is the primary purpose of a child study team engaged in the prereferral process?
Which of the following is not true of criterion-referenced tests?
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