Exam 5: Database Processing
How does normalization resolve the data integrity problem?
Normalization is the process of converting a poorly-structured table into two or more well-structured tables. If an attribute is entered correctly in one row and incorrectly in another, this leads to a problem called a data integrity problem.
The data integrity problem can occur only if data are duplicated. Because of this, one easy way to eliminate the problem is to eliminate the duplication of data. The general goal of normalization is to construct tables such that every table has a single topic or theme. Database practitioners classify tables into various normal forms according to the kinds of problems they have. Transforming a table into a normal form to remove duplicated data and other problems is called normalizing the table.
The accuracy of a database design is independent of the corresponding data model.
False
Which of the following is true of single-user databases?
D
Describe a DBMS and its functions. List some of the popular DBMS products.
________ is the process of converting a poorly-structured table into two or more well-structured tables.
A database application is a collection of forms, reports, queries, and application programs that serves as an intermediary between users and database data.
The lost-update problem can be resolved by implementing multi-user database processing.
A student management system allows students to have multiple majors, and advisers are assigned to handle multiple students and courses. This is an example of a(n) ________ relationship.
A(n) ________ is a program used to create, process, and administer a database.
MySQL is an open source DBMS product that is license-free for most database applications.
Changing a relationship from one-to-many to many-to-many in a functional database is simply a matter of changing the N:N notation to N:M.
The purpose of a database is to keep track of things that involve a single theme.
Which of the following is true of traditional database application programs?
In a data model, a(n) ________ is something that a user wants to track.
Normalized tables are faster to process than tables that haven't been normalized.
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