Exam 5: Database Processing

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In data models, physical objects are represented as entities, whereas logical constructs and transactions are represented as attributes.

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The crow's-foot notation in an E-R diagram shows the maximum number of entities that can be involved in a relationship.

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________ in an E-R diagram refer to the least number of entities required in a relationship.

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In the case of single-user databases, the application, the DBMS, and the database all reside on the user's computer.

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In an E-R diagram, a(n) ________ on a line means that at least one entity of that type is required.

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Metadata refers to entities of a database that users want to process.

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Identify the first step in transforming a data model into a relational database design.

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In a database, when data items disagree with one another, it leads to a(n) ________.

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A ________ is a collection of forms, reports, queries, and programs that serves as an intermediary between users and database data.

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Each table in a database must have two or more primary keys.

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Which of the following is the smallest data element in a database?

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Each entity in a database has a unique attribute called a(n) ________.

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Entities in a data model have ________ that describe the characteristics of the entity.

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A database management system (DBMS) is a program used to create, process, and administer a database.

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A many-to-many (N:M) relationship means that more than one entity is allowed on each side of the relationship and that the number of entities on each side can be different.

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Which of the following formations on a line in an E-R diagram means that the relationship need not have an entity of that type?

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Which of the following is an example of a database management system?

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Constraints on the number of entities in a relationship are called ________ cardinalities.

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Which of the following is a developmental task of database administration?

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A database is a self-describing collection of integrated records.

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