Exam 11: Measuring Macroeconomic Activity

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A measure of absolute price changes that excludes changes in energy and food prices is called:

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A German tourist visits Disney World in Orlando; the expenditures made by the German tourist are included in U.S.GDP.

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What are the costs associated with inflation?

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Changes in taxes and spending by the executive and legislative branches of a country's government that can be used to either stimulate or restrain the economy are called:

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Changes in business inventories are not considered part of gross private domestic investment spending.

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In the value added approach to calculating GDP,counting both the intermediate good and the final product would understate the contribution to GDP.

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Transfer payments are:

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If GDP rises:

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Policymakers often use the natural rate of unemployment as a basis in policy formulations.

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Determine whether each of the following outputs is considered an intermediate good,a final good,or neither for purposes of calculating GDP in the current year. a.New tires put on a new Corvette at Big O Tire store b.The net sales price of a home built in 1990 when it is resold in 1997 c.The commission earned by a stock broker on the sale of stock d.The net price that is paid for 1000 shares of stock in Dell

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Why are transfer payments excluded from government expenditure in the national income accounts?

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In year one,the GDP deflator is 100 and in year two 110.If nominal GDP in year two is $300 billion,what is real GDP for year two?

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Policies adopted by a country's central bank that influence interest rates and credit conditions,which in turn influence consumer and business spending are called:

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The largest expenditure component in the U.S.is investment expenditures.

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Jim,a U.S.citizen,works only in Croatia.The value added to production from his employment is:

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The largest component of national income is:

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A problem with the CPI is the presence of a substitution bias on the behalf of consumers.

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An economy that has a domestic and a foreign sector is called:

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Balance of payments issues are related to the relative value of different countries' currencies and the flow of goods,services,and financial assets among countries.The rate at which one country's currency can be traded for another is called:

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The price of one good in relation to the price of another good is called:

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